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Key Documents

Safety Information

L3790

Sigma-Aldrich

Lysozyme from chicken egg white

10 mg/mL

Synonym(s):

Mucopeptide N-acetylmuramoylhydrolase, Muramidase

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1 KIT
CN¥1,004.32

CN¥1,004.32


Available to ship onApril 17, 2025Details



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1 KIT
CN¥1,004.32

About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.56

CN¥1,004.32


Available to ship onApril 17, 2025Details


biological source

chicken egg white

form

liquid

mol wt

single-chain 14.3 kDa

concentration

≥400000 units/mL
10 mg/mL

technique(s)

cell based assay: suitable

suitability

suitable for cell lysis

UniProt accession no.

application(s)

cell analysis

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

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This Item
D4513D4527D5319
DNase I Amplification Grade

AMPD1

DNase I

concentration

1 unit/μL

concentration

-

concentration

-

concentration

-

form

liquid

form

lyophilized powder

form

lyophilized powder

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

shipped in

wet ice

shipped in

-

shipped in

wet ice

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

300

Quality Level

300

Quality Level

200

General description

Lysosyme is an enzyme found in egg white that breaks down the cell walls in bacteria enhancing the efficiency of DNA and protein extraction.

Application

Enzyme breaks down the cell walls of bacteria; used to prepare spheroplasts.
Suitable for the purification of both DNA and protein from bacteria.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Lysozyme hydrolyzes β(1→4) linkages between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in peptidoglycan and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrin. Gram-positive cells are quite susceptible to this hydrolysis as their cell walls have a high proportion of peptidoglycan. Gram-negative bacteria are less susceptible due to the presence of an outer membrane and a lower proportion of peptidoglycan. However, these cells may be hydrolyzed in the presence of EDTA that chelates metal ions in the outer bacterial membrane.

The enzyme is active over a broad pH range (6.0 to 9.0). At pH 6.2, maximal activity is observed over a wider range of ionic strengths (0.02 to 0.100 M) than at pH 9.2 (0.01 to 0.06 M).
Lysozyme hydrolyzes β(1→4) linkages between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in peptidoglycan and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrin. Gram-positive cells are quite susceptible to this hydrolysis as their cell walls have a high proportion of peptidoglycan.

Suitability

Tested for suitability with CelLytic B in protein extraction from bacteria.

Unit Definition

One unit will lyse 0.4 μg of Micrococcus lysodeikticus per minute by turbidimetric detection at 600 nm when suspended in buffer at pH 8.0 at 37 °C.

Physical form

Ready to use solution:10 mg/mL lysozyme in 25 mM sodium acetate pH 4.5 with 50% glycerol.
Solution in 50% glycerol, 25 mM Sodium Acetate

Legal Information

CelLytic is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

动植物源性产品

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    Phase-sensitive spatially-modulated surface plasmon resonance polarimetry for detection of biomolecular interactions
    Patskovsky,S et al.
    Sens. Actuators, 133 (2), 628-631 (2008)
    Michael G Drage et al.
    Cellular immunology, 258(1), 29-37 (2009-04-14)
    Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) signals through Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) to regulate antigen presenting cells (APCs). Mtb lipoproteins, including LpqH, LprA, LprG and PhoS1, are TLR2 agonists, but their co-receptor requirements are unknown. We studied Mtb lipoprotein-induced responses in TLR2(-/-), TLR1(-/-)
    Daimon P Simmons et al.
    Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 185(4), 2405-2415 (2010-07-28)
    Dendritic cells (DCs) cross process exogenous Ags and present them by class I MHC (MHC-I) molecules to CD8(+) T cells specific for Ags from viruses and bacteria such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Unmethylated CpG DNA signals through TLR9 to induce type
    Patricia Chastagner et al.
    EMBO molecular medicine, 12(12), e12025-e12025 (2020-11-13)
    Tau accumulation in the form of neurofibrillary tangles in the brain is a hallmark of tauopathies such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Tau aggregates accumulate in brain regions in a defined spatiotemporal pattern and may induce the aggregation of native Tau
    Benjamin S Waldman et al.
    Cell, 180(2), 359-372 (2020-01-21)
    Toxoplasma gondii chronically infects a quarter of the world's population, and its recrudescence can cause life-threatening disease in immunocompromised individuals and recurrent ocular lesions in the immunocompetent. Acute-stage tachyzoites differentiate into chronic-stage bradyzoites, which form intracellular cysts resistant to immune

    Protocols

    This enzymatic rate determination may be used for Lysozyme products. It is not to be used to assay recombinant or insoluble Lysozyme on agarose.

    Preparation of Plasmid DNA by Alkaline Lysis with SDS: Maxipreparation between Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press and our research team.

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