All Photos(1)
Synonym(s):
1-[(1Z)-2-Chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethenyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole, 1-[(Z)-2-Chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)vinyl]-1,2,4-triazole, R 72063, R-72063, R72063
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H6Cl3N3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
274.53
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77
Recommended Products
Assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
room temp
SMILES string
Cl/C(C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl)=C\N2N=CN=C2
InChI
1S/C10H6Cl3N3/c11-7-1-2-8(9(12)3-7)10(13)4-16-6-14-5-15-16/h1-6H/b10-4-
InChI key
XGLHZTBDUXXHOM-WMZJFQQLSA-N
Biochem/physiol Actions
Loreclezole (R72063) is a sedative and anticonvulsant that exerts subtype-selective positive allosteric modulator (PAM) potency toward beta2 (β2)- or β3-containing GABAA gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors (% potentiation by 1 μM Loreclezole of GABA EC20-stimulated current/human α1βγ2 = 100/α1β2γ2, 120/α1β3γ2, 13/α1β1γ2; α1β2γ2 EC50 = 1 μM) with >300-fold lower β1 affinity, while acting as a negative allosteric modulator (NAM) against the homomeric rho1 (ρ1) GABAA-rho receptor (rat GABAC IC50 = 0.5 μM against GABA EC10-induced current).
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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R B Raffa et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 342(5), 613-615 (1990-11-01)
Rats were injected intraperitoneally with loreclezole (R 72063), diazepam, or scopolamine 60 min prior to acquisition of a passive avoidance task and tested 18 h later for retention of the learned (passive) behavior. The known impairment of performance produced by
P B Wingrove et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 91(10), 4569-4573 (1994-05-10)
Type A gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptors of the mammalian nervous system are a family of ligand-gated ion channels probably formed from the coassembly of different subunits (alpha 1-6, beta 1-3, gamma 1-3, delta) in the arrangement alpha beta gamma or
James O Groves et al.
The European journal of neuroscience, 24(1), 167-174 (2006-08-03)
The majority of inhibitory neurotransmission in the brain is mediated by the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) type A (GABA(A)) receptor. The anticonvulsant loreclezole largely acts by potentiating GABA(A) receptors containing beta2 and beta3 subunits. We used a genetically modified mouse containing
K A Wafford et al.
Neuron, 12(4), 775-782 (1994-04-01)
Cloning of cDNAs that code for GABAA receptor subunits has revealed multiple receptor populations constructed from different subunit combinations. On native rat and cloned human GABAA receptors, the anticonvulsant compound loreclezole strongly potentiated GABA-mediated chloride currents. Using different combinations of
D Ashton et al.
Epilepsy research, 11(1), 27-36 (1992-03-01)
In animal models of epilepsy the anticonvulsant profile of loreclezole resembles that of barbiturates and benzodiazepines. We examined whether the increase in seizure threshold to pentylenetetrazole infusion produced by 10 mg/kg of loreclezole, pentobarbital or diazepam could be reversed by
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