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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C3H6O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
90.08
EC Number:
200-290-0
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25
Product Name
DL-Glyceraldehyde, ≥90% (GC)
InChI
1S/C3H6O3/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h1,3,5-6H,2H2
InChI key
MNQZXJOMYWMBOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
[H]C(=O)C(O)CO
biological source
synthetic
assay
≥90% (GC)
form
powder
color
white to off-white
mp
145 °C ((293 °F ))
solubility
water: 50 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow
storage temp.
room temp
Quality Level
Application
DL-Glyceraldehyde has been used:
- as modifying reagent in the preparation of crystallization solution
- as a substrate to measure aldose reductase activity
- in the preparation of d/l-glyceraldehyde stock to determine the specific activity of GAPDH (glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase)
Biochem/physiol Actions
Glyceraldehyde serves as an efficient cross-linking agent and is considered non-toxic. It is an intermediate of a number of metabolic such as glycolysis and pentose phosphate pathway.
General description
Glyceraldehyde is a simple monosaccharide. Based on the number of carbon atoms and the type of carbonyl group present, glyceraldehyde belongs to subgroup triose. It is a colourless and sweet compound.
Other Notes
DL-Glyceraldehyde is a substrate for the enzyme aldose reductase.
To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Raman and infrared spectroscopy of carbohydrates: a review
Wiercigroch E, et al.
Spectrochimica Acta. Part A, Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 185(5), 317-335 (2017)
Chethan Sampath et al.
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 84, 502-513 (2016-09-30)
Hyperglycemic stress activates polyol pathway and aldose reductase (AR) key enzyme responsible for generating secondary complications during diabetes. In this study the therapeutic potential of phloretin, epigallocatechin 3-gallate (EGCG) and [6]-gingerol were evaluated for anti-glycating and AR inhibitory activity in
GAPDH and Intermediary Metabolism
GAPDH: Biological Properties and Diversity, 37-59 (2012)
Stabilization of scleral collagen by glycerol aldehyde cross-linking
N.A.Danilov, et al.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1780(5), 764-772 (2008)
Yuka Hiroshima et al.
Journal of cellular biochemistry, 119(2), 1591-1603 (2017-08-05)
Accumulation of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) in periodontal tissues of patients with diabetes mellitus aggravates periodontitis, but the mechanisms are unknown. Calprotectin, a heterocomplex of S100A8 and S100A9 proteins, is a constitutive cytoplasmic component of healthy gingival epithelial cells. This
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