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E6510

Sigma-Aldrich

Ergosterol

≥75%

Synonym(s):

3β-Hydroxy-5,7,22-ergostatriene, 5,7,22-Ergostatrien-3β-ol, Provitamin D2

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C28H44O
CAS Number:
57-87-4
Molecular Weight:
396.65
Beilstein:
2338604
EC Number:
200-352-7
MDL number:
MFCD00003623
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
PubChem Substance ID:
24894628
NACRES:
NA.77

biological source

microbial

Quality Level

100

Assay

≥75%

form

powder

color

white to off-white

mp

156-158 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[H][C@@]1(CC[C@@]2([H])C3=CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]12C)[C@H](C)\C=C\[C@H](C)C(C)C

InChI

1S/C28H44O/c1-18(2)19(3)7-8-20(4)24-11-12-25-23-10-9-21-17-22(29)13-15-27(21,5)26(23)14-16-28(24,25)6/h7-10,18-20,22,24-26,29H,11-17H2,1-6H3/b8-7+/t19-,20+,22-,24+,25-,26-,27-,28+/m0/s1

InChI key

DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-APGDWVJJSA-N

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General description

Ergosterol or provitamin D2 is a biological precursor of Vitamin D2. It is found predominantly in cell membranes of fungi and protists such as trypanosomes.

Application

Ergosterol has been used:
  • as a component of yeast cell monolayer models, to study the effects of steroidal and triterpenoid saponins on the monolayers
  • as a standard sample, to isolate and identify a fungal metabolite fraction containing ergosterol
  • as a component of the culture medium to isolate the CYP51RNAi phenotype of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense, to verify ergosterol biosynthesis

Biochem/physiol Actions

Ergosterol has a role in maintaining the integrity of the cell membrane and its fluidity. The sterol has anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory properties.

Hazard Statements

H413

Precautionary Statements

P273

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 4

WGK

WGK 3

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Frédéric-Antoine Dauchy et al.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 10(11), e0005125-e0005125 (2016-11-18)
Trypanosoma brucei gambiense is the main causative agent of Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT), also known as sleeping sickness. Because of limited alternatives and treatment toxicities, new therapeutic options are urgently needed for patients with HAT. Sterol 14alpha-demethylase (CYP51) is a
The influence of steroidal and triterpenoid saponins on monolayer models of the outer leaflets of human erythrocytes, E. coli and S. cerevisiae cell membranes
Orczyk M, et al.
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science (2020)
Insect deterrent and nematicidal screening of microfungi from Mexico and anti-aphid compounds from Gliomastix masseei
Ruiz-Jimenez
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia (2017)
Trypanosoma brucei CYP51: essentiality and targeting therapy in an experimental model
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases (2016)
Ameeta K Agarwal et al.
Eukaryotic cell, 7(2), 387-400 (2007-12-25)
Sampangine, a plant-derived alkaloid found in the Annonaceae family, exhibits strong inhibitory activity against the opportunistic fungal pathogens Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans, and Aspergillus fumigatus. In the present study, transcriptional profiling experiments coupled with analyses of mutants were performed in
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