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D0550

Sigma-Aldrich

3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid

used in colorimetric determination of reducing sugars

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Synonym(s):
3,5-Dinitro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid, DNS
Linear Formula:
(O2N)2C6H2-2-(OH)CO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
228.12
Beilstein:
2220661
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.47

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC and titration)

form

powder

mp

168-172 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

OC(=O)c1cc(cc(c1O)[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C7H4N2O7/c10-6-4(7(11)12)1-3(8(13)14)2-5(6)9(15)16/h1-2,10H,(H,11,12)

InChI key

LWFUFLREGJMOIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) has been used to stop the reaction in in vitro α-amylase inhibition study. It has also been used for the quantitation of enzymatically released reducing sugars.

Biochem/physiol Actions

3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) is used in colorimetric determination of reducing sugars and to analyze glycosidase (glycoside hydrolase) activity by quantitation of enzymatically released reducing sugar. The dinitrosalicylic acid method has been compared to the Nelson-Somogi colorimetric method.

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Studies on the ecology of actinomycetes in an agricultural soil amended with organic residues: II. Assessment of enzymatic activities of Actinomycetales isolates.
Mokni-Tlili S, et al.
World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology, 27, 2251-2259 (2011)
Rammohan Subramanian et al.
Acta biochimica Polonica, 55(2), 391-398 (2008-05-31)
There has been an enormous interest in the development of alternative medicines for type 2 diabetes, specifically screening for phytochemicals with the ability to delay or prevent glucose absorption. The goal of the present study was to provide in vitro
Comparison of two methods for assaying reducing sugars in the determination of carbohydrase activities.
Gusakov, A.V., et al.
International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, e283658-e283658 (2011)
Comparison of the 3,5-dinitrosalicylicacid and Nelson-Somogyi methods of assaying for reducing sugars and determining cellulase activity.
Breuil, C. and Saddler, J.N.
Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 7, 327-332 (1985)
Use of dinitrosalicylic acid reagent for determination of reducing sugar.
Miller, G.L.
Analytical Chemistry, 31, 426-428 (1959)

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