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D0196

Sigma-Aldrich

Doxercalciferol

≥98% (HPLC), solubility: >10 mg/mL in DMSO

Synonym(s):

(5Z,7E,22E)-9,10-Secoergosta-5,7,10(19),22-tetraene-1α,3β-diol, (5Z,7E,22E)-9,10-Secoergosta-5,7,10(19),22-tetraene-1,3-diol, 1α-Hydroxyergocalciferol, 1α-Hydroxyvitamin D2, 1α-OHD2, 1-α-Hydroxyvitamin D2, 1-Hydroxyergocalciferol, TSA 840

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C28H44O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
412.65
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated

solubility

DMSO: >10 mg/mL

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CC(C)[C@@H](C)\C=C\[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2C(\CCC[C@]12C)=C\C=C3\C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C3=C

InChI

1S/C28H44O2/c1-18(2)19(3)9-10-20(4)25-13-14-26-22(8-7-15-28(25,26)6)11-12-23-16-24(29)17-27(30)21(23)5/h9-12,18-20,24-27,29-30H,5,7-8,13-17H2,1-4,6H3/b10-9+,22-11+,23-12-/t19-,20+,24+,25+,26-,27-,28+/m0/s1

InChI key

HKXBNHCUPKIYDM-CGMHZMFXSA-N

Gene Information

human ... VDR(7421)

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Doxercalciferol is a Vitamin D2 analogue, a Vitamin D Receptor Activator (VDRA). Doxercalciferol acts as a pro-hormone, needing 25-hydroxylation in the liver for bioactivation into 1α, 25-hydroxyvitamin D2. Pivotal studies in adults on dialysis have demonstrated control of secondary hyperparathyroidism that is superior to placebo therapy, without undue suppression of 1st IMA-PTH < 300 pg/mL, or occurrences of hypercalcemia. Doxercalciferol has been shown to be effective in controlling secondary hyperparathyroidism of adult patients with CKD stages 3-4.
Doxercalciferol is a vitamin D2 analog that acts as a pro-hormone, activated in the liver to 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D2. Despite its relatively low affinity for the vitamin D receptor (VDR) (before activation), it is effective at suppressing expression of the parathyroid hormone (PTH) gene, and appears to act through the VDR.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbones

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Oral

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Frank Gotch et al.
Blood purification, 29(2), 163-176 (2010-01-23)
Calcium mass balance (Ca(MB)) is determined by the difference between Ca absorbed between dialyses (Ca(Abs)) and the Ca removed during dialysis (J(d)Ca(2+)). A mathematical model to quantify (1) Ca(Abs) as a function of Ca intake (Ca(INT)) and the doses of
Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh et al.
Kidney international. Supplement, (117)(117), S10-S21 (2010-11-03)
Recent evidence suggests that the traditional syndromes known as renal osteodystrophy, secondary hyperparathyroidism, and vitamin D deficiency are related to mortality in persons with moderate to advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD). The so-called 'kidney bone disease', also known as 'mineral
Jason Gee et al.
The Prostate, 73(9), 970-978 (2013-01-22)
Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy and second leading cause of cancer related deaths in American men supporting the study of prostate cancer chemoprevention. Major risk factors for this disease have been associated with low serum levels of vitamin
Jun H Choi et al.
Journal of cardiac failure, 17(12), 1051-1058 (2011-11-30)
Activated vitamin D analog, paricalcitol, has been shown to attenuate the development of cardiac hypertrophy in Dahl salt sensitive (DSS) rats. To determine whether an antihypertrophic effect is class specific, we tested if doxercalciferol (a pro-hormone vitamin D2 analog) could
William Noonan et al.
Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 23(12), 3824-3830 (2008-07-23)
Vascular calcification is associated with an increase in cardiovascular mortality in stage 5 chronic kidney disease. To determine if vitamin D receptor activators (VDRAs) have differential effects in the pathogenesis of aortic calcification, we assessed the effects of paricalcitol and

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