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C6870

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-COMT antibody produced in rabbit

IgG fraction of antiserum, buffered aqueous solution

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Synonym(s):
Anti-Catechol-O-methyltransferase
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

IgG fraction of antiserum

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

mol wt

antigen ~24 kDa (and ~28 kDa)

species reactivity

human, mouse, rat

technique(s)

immunoprecipitation (IP): 5-10 μL using human HepG2 cell lysates
western blot: 1:250-1:500 using whole extracts of mouse and rat liver

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... COMT(1312)
mouse ... Comt1(12846)
rat ... Comt(24267)

General description

Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is encoded by the gene mapped to human chromosome 22q11.21. It is widely expressed in neuronal and non-neuronal tissues. In mammals, two isoforms of COMT have been identified a cytosolic soluble form (S-COMT) and a membrane-bound form (MB-COMT), whose relative levels differ in various tissues and species.

Specificity

The antibody recognizes MB-COMT and S-COMT.

Application

Anti-COMT antibody produced in rabbit has been used in enzyme linked immunoassay (ELISA).
Anti-COMT antibody produced in rabbit is suitable for immunoprecipitation at a concentration of 5-10μL using human HepG2 cell lysates and western blotting at a dilution of 1:250-1:500 using whole extracts of mouse and rat liver.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosylmethionine to catecholamine neurotransmitters including dopamine, noradrenaline, and adrenaline, their metabolites, and L-DOPA. Its major physiological role is to inactivate biologically active or toxic catechols. Variations in enzymatic activity of COMT result in the pathogenesis of different psychiatric and neurological diseases. COMT inhibitors are important therapeutic agents used in the treatment of Parkinson′s disease.
Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is referred as HEL-S-98n. The COMT Met/Met genotype individuals can acquire skill in executive function tasks (as multi-UV supervisory control to a higher level and faster than other genotype groups). The genetic variants of COMT alter neurobehavioral functions that are affected by mercury in adults and might modify the adverse neurobehavioral effects of mercury exposure in children.

Target description

COMT (Catechol-O-methyltransferase) catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosylmethionine to catecholamines, including the neurotransmitters dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine. This O-methylation results in one of the major degradative

Physical form

Solution in 0.01 M phos­phate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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Weimin Kong et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 180(13), 1690-1709 (2023-01-25)
Liver failure is associated with psychiatric alterations, partly resulting from the increased brain dopamine levels. We investigated the relationship between increased dopamine levels and mental abnormalities using bile duct ligation (BDL) rats and the mechanism by which liver failure increased
Distribution of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) proteins and enzymatic activities in wild-type and soluble COMT deficient mice
Myohanen T, et al.
Journal of Neurochemistry, 113(6), 1632-1643 (2010)
The chemistry of catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitors
International Review of Neurobiology, 95(4), 119-162 (2010)
Haplotypic association spanning the 22q11. 21 genes COMT and ARVCF with schizophrenia
Sanders AR, et al.
Molecular Psychiatry, 10(4), 353-353 (2005)
Megumi Kanasaki et al.
Scientific reports, 7(1), 7927-7927 (2017-08-13)
2-methoxyestradiol (2-ME), an estrogen metabolite generated via catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT), is multifunctional methoxy-catechol. Here, we report that COMT deficiency leads to glucose intolerance and 2-ME rescues COMT-deficient-associated metabolic defects. Liver COMT protein was suppressed in high fat diet (HFD)-fed or in

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