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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C29H26O10
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
534.51
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
MDL number:
InChI
1S/C29H26O10/c1-10(30)5-12-18-19-13(6-11(2)31)29(37-4)27(35)21-15(33)8-17-23(25(19)21)22-16(38-9-39-17)7-14(32)20(24(18)22)26(34)28(12)36-3/h7-8,10-11,30-32,35H,5-6,9H2,1-4H3
SMILES string
COC1=C(CC(C)O)c2c3c(CC(C)O)c(OC)c(O)c4C(=O)C=C5OCOc6cc(O)c(C1=O)c2c6c5c34
InChI key
JWFLIMIGORGZMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
form
solid
solubility
chloroform: 9.80- 10.20 mg/mL, clear, red to red-brown
antibiotic activity spectrum
Gram-positive bacteria
mode of action
cell membrane | interferes
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Application
Cercosporin (C29H26O10) is a red pigment that has been isolated from cultures of a banana pathogen . It has been used to study toxin biodegredation in species such as Bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. Zinniae .
Biochem/physiol Actions
A light-induced polyketide phytotoxin reported to produce singlet oxygen when photoactivated.
Cercosporin, a polyketide phytotoxin, is activated by light and in the activated state, reacts with oxygen to produce toxic oxygen species such as singlet oxygen (O2) and superoxide (O2-). Production of reactive oxygen species leads to peroxidation of lipids in the plant cell membranes.
Other Notes
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
涉药品监管产品
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Julia Knöckel et al.
The Biochemical journal, 443(2), 397-405 (2012-01-17)
The malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum is able to synthesize de novo PLP (pyridoxal 5'-phosphate), the active form of vitamin B6. In the present study, we have shown that the de novo synthesized PLP is used by the parasite to detoxify
Adam G Newman et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 48(96), 11772-11774 (2012-10-31)
The polyketide synthase CTB1 is demonstrated to catalyze pyrone formation thereby expanding the known biosynthetic repertoire of thioesterase domains in iterative, non-reducing polyketide synthases.
J D Williamson et al.
Trends in microbiology, 1(6), 239-245 (1993-09-01)
Antioxidant defense systems are a prominent element in plant responses to environmental stress. Activated oxygen species have themselves been implicated as both a part of the plant's defense against pathogen attack as well as the phytotoxic component of photosensitizing fungal
B H Bluhm et al.
Fungal genetics and biology : FG & B, 45(10), 1364-1372 (2008-08-07)
DNA photolyases harvest light energy to repair genomic lesions induced by UV irradiation, whereas cryptochromes, presumptive descendants of 6-4 DNA photolyases, have evolved in plants and animals as blue-light photoreceptors that function exclusively in signal transduction. Orthologs of 6-4 photolyases
Sonia Herrero et al.
FEMS microbiology letters, 275(2), 326-337 (2007-09-14)
Plant pathogens from the genus Cercospora produce cercosporin, a photoactivated fungal toxin that generates toxic reactive oxygen species. Mechanisms governing toxin auto-resistance in Cercospora spp. are poorly understood. In this work, suppressive subtractive hybridization was used to identify genes differentially
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