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C6013

Sigma-Aldrich

Cholesteryl hemisuccinate tris salt

anionic detergent

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Synonym(s):
3β-Hydroxy-5-cholestene 3-hemisuccinate, 5-Cholesten-3β-ol 3-hemisuccinate, CHEMS, CHS, Cholesteryl hydrogen succinate
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C31H50O4 · C4H11NO3
CAS Number:
102601-49-0
Molecular Weight:
607.86
MDL number:
MFCD00058298
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
eCl@ss:
39023139
PubChem Substance ID:
329775108
NACRES:
NA.77

biological source

synthetic (organic)

Quality Level

200

Assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

functional group

ester

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

NC(CO)(CO)CO.CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@H](CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)OC(=O)CCC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C31H50O4.C4H11NO3/c1-20(2)7-6-8-21(3)25-11-12-26-24-10-9-22-19-23(35-29(34)14-13-28(32)33)15-17-30(22,4)27(24)16-18-31(25,26)5;5-4(1-6,2-7)3-8/h9,20-21,23-27H,6-8,10-19H2,1-5H3,(H,32,33);6-8H,1-3,5H2/t21-,23+,24+,25-,26+,27+,30+,31-;/m1./s1

InChI key

SLDYONDUXRBLLR-XTCKSVDZSA-N

Application

Cholesteryl hemisuccinate tris salt has been used:
  • to prepare solubilization buffer for glucan synthase assay
  • to prepare immunoprecipitation buffer for immobilization of opioid receptors on paramagnetic beads.
  • as a membrane stabilizer for liposomes and protein synaptogyrin-1
  • as a component of a folate-modified self-microemulsifying drug delivery system.
  • with N-dodecyl β-D-maltoside (DDM) to solubilize erythrocyte ghosts and chemokine receptor CCR1
  • for protein solubilization

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cholesteryl hemisuccinate is an ionizable anionic detergent that stabilizes large unilamellar vesicles. These liposome vesicles act as delivery agents for anticancer drugs, oligonucleotides and antibiotics. Cholesteryl succinate also reportedly exhibits antiproliferative activity and may be clinically useful as antitumor agent.

Preparation Note

Cholesteryl hemisuccinate tris salt yields clear, colorless solution in methanol at 10 mg/ml.

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Sérgio Simões et al.
Advanced drug delivery reviews, 56(7), 947-965 (2004-04-07)
Strategies used to enhance liposome-mediated drug delivery in vivo include the enhancement of stability and circulation time in the bloodstream, targeting to specific tissues or cells, and facilitation of intracytoplasmic delivery. pH-sensitive liposomes have been developed to mediate the introduction
Cholesteryl hemisuccinate as a membrane stabilizer in dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine liposomes containing saikosaponin-d.
Ding, W.X., et al.
International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 300, 37-47 (2005)
David Ott et al.
Protein engineering, design & selection : PEDS, 18(3), 153-160 (2005-03-26)
Opioid receptors, like many G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), are notoriously unstable in detergents. We have now developed a more stable variant of the mu-opioid receptor (MOR) and also a method for the immobilization of solubilized, functional opioid receptors on a
Samantha J Allen et al.
Protein expression and purification, 66(1), 73-81 (2009-03-12)
Chemokine receptors are a specific class of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that control cell migration associated with routine immune surveillance, inflammation and development. In addition to their roles in normal physiology, these receptors and their ligands are involved in a large
P Mazur et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 271(24), 14604-14609 (1996-06-14)
In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the family of RHO genes are implicated in the control of morphogenetic events although the molecular targets of these GTP-binding proteins remain largely unknown. The activity of 1,3-beta-D-glucan synthase, the product of which is essential
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