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C4680

Sigma-Aldrich

α-Cyclodextrin

powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, ≥98%

Synonym(s):

α-Schardinger dextrin, Cyclohexaamylose, Cyclomaltohexaose

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C36H60O30
CAS Number:
10016-20-3
Molecular Weight:
972.84
Beilstein:
79627
EC Number:
233-007-4
MDL number:
MFCD00078207
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
PubChem Substance ID:
24892712
NACRES:
NA.77

sterility

non-sterile

Quality Level

200

product line

BioReagent

Assay

≥98%

form

powder

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

mp

>278 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

H2O: 10 mg/mL

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

OC[C@H]1O[C@@H]2O[C@H]3[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)O[C@H]4[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]4CO)O[C@H]5[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]5CO)O[C@H]6[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]6CO)O[C@H]7[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]7CO)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H]2O

InChI

1S/C36H60O30/c37-1-7-25-13(43)19(49)31(55-7)62-26-8(2-38)57-33(21(51)15(26)45)64-28-10(4-40)59-35(23(53)17(28)47)66-30-12(6-42)60-36(24(54)18(30)48)65-29-11(5-41)58-34(22(52)16(29)46)63-27-9(3-39)56-32(61-25)20(50)14(27)44/h7-54H,1-6H2/t7-,8-,9-,10-,11-,12-,13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20-,21-,22-,23-,24-,25-,26-,27-,28-,29-,30-,31-,32-,33-,34-,35-,36-/m1/s1

InChI key

HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-RWMJIURBSA-N

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General description

α-Cyclodextrin (α-CD) is a cyclic oligosaccharide that consists of six glucopyranose units linked by α-(1,4) bonds. α-CD acts as a soluble dietary fiber and hence it is preferred to be widely used in food industry.

Application

Useful for the solubilization of nonpolar macromolecules such as fatty acids, lipids, and cholesterol for use in cell culture applications. α-Cyclodextrin has been used to solubilize odanacatib, a cathepsin K inhibitor.

Biochem/physiol Actions

α-Cyclodextrin is found to form a firm complex with dietary fats. This way it decreases the bioavailability and absorption of fats. It is known to regulate triglyceride and leptin levels in serum. In rat models, α-Cyclodextrin is shown to induce insulin sensitivity and fecal fat excretion. Thus, α-cyclodextrin is considered to be effective for treating obesity and metabolic syndromes.

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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Cline SA, et al.
JCI insight, 1(13) (2016)
Functional Carbohydrates: Development, Characterization, and Biomanufacture (2017)
The Beneficial Effects a-Cyclodextrin on Blood Lipids and Weight Loss in Healthy Humans
Comerford KB, et al
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 19(6), 1200-1204 (2011)
Francisco Gámez et al.
Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry, 14(2), 400-407 (2012-12-15)
The benchmark inclusion complexes formed by α-cyclodextrin (αCD) with alkali-metal cations are investigated under isolated conditions in the gas phase. The relative αCD-M(+) (M=Li(+), Na(+), K(+), Cs(+)) binding affinities and the structure of the complexes are determined from a combination
Michael Kundel et al.
Analytical chemistry, 84(3), 1439-1445 (2012-01-17)
Here we present a new application of a time-of-flight aerosol mass spectrometer (TOF-AMS) for the measurement of atmospheric trace gases in real-time. Usually, TOF-AMS instruments are not sensitive to gas-phase species due to the aerodynamic particle focusing inlet system which
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