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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H20N2O4S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
324.40
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
Product Name
Chromanol 293B, ≥98% (HPLC), powder
Quality Level
Assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white
solubility
DMSO: 18 mg/mL
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
CCS(=O)(=O)N(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C(C)(C)Oc2ccc(cc12)C#N
InChI
1S/C15H20N2O4S/c1-5-22(19,20)17(4)13-11-8-10(9-16)6-7-12(11)21-15(2,3)14(13)18/h6-8,13-14,18H,5H2,1-4H3/t13-,14+/m0/s1
InChI key
HVSJHHXUORMCGK-UONOGXRCSA-N
Related Categories
General description
Chromanol 293B enantiomer is a potent inhibitor of potassium channel protein (KvLQT1). In human atrial myocytes, chromanol 293B inhibits repolarization potassium currents. Chromanol 293B improves glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) in pancreas by modulating potassium voltage-gated channel (KCNQ1).
Application
Chromanol 293B has been used in the inhibition of calcium and cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP)-activated potassium channels in human epithelial cell lines. Chromanol 293B has been used in patch-clamp electrophysiology studies in cardiomyocytes.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Blocker of the slow delayed rectifier K+ current via KCNQ1 channels
Features and Benefits
This compound is featured on the Potassium Channels page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Chromanol 293B, an inhibitor of KCNQ1 channels, enhances glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and increases glucagon-like peptide-1 level in mice
Liu L, et al.
Islets, 6(4), e962386-e962386 (2014)
Effects of chromanol 293B on transient outward and ultra-rapid delayed rectifier potassium currents in human atrial myocytes
Du XL, et al.
Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology, 35(3), 293-300 (2003)
Akihiro Inagaki et al.
Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 471(2), 313-327 (2018-09-27)
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), such as acetate, propionate, and butyrate, are synthesized from dietary carbohydrates by colonic bacterial fermentation. These SCFAs supply energy, suppress cancer, and affect ion transport. However, their roles in ion transport and regulation in the intracellular
Stereoselective interactions of the enantiomers of chromanol 293B with human voltage-gated potassium channels
Yang IC, et al.
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 294(3), 955-962 (2000)
CFTR-mediated anion secretion across intestinal epithelium-like Caco-2 monolayer under PTH stimulation is dependent on intermediate conductance K+ channels
Jantarajit W, et al.
American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology, 313(1), C118-C129 (2017)
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