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C2538

Carboplatin

DNA cross-linking agent, powder

Synonym(s):

cis-Diammine(1,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylato) platinum

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
[C4H6(CO2)2]Pt(NH3)2
CAS Number:
41575-94-4
Molecular Weight:
371.25
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
24278303
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
255-446-0
MDL number:
MFCD00070464
Form:
powder
Quality level:
100
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Product Name

Carboplatin,

form

powder

Quality Level

100

antibiotic activity spectrum

neoplastics

originator

Bristol-Myers Squibb

SMILES string

N.N.O=C1O[Pt]OC(=O)C12CCC2

InChI

1S/C6H8O4.2H3N.Pt/c7-4(8)6(5(9)10)2-1-3-6;;;/h1-3H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);2*1H3;/q;;;+2/p-2

InChI key

OLESAACUTLOWQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L

General description

Carboplatin is used to treat testicular, ovarian and breast cancer.

Application

Carboplatin has been used:
  • in chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia mouse model and treatment
  • to induce cell death in a large subset of colorectal cancer cells
  • in the evaluation of cell proliferation and chemosensitivity
  • as a positive control for suppressed cell growth

Biochem/physiol Actions

Carboplatin is a platinum-based antineoplastic drug that damages DNA by forming intrastrand cross-links with neighboring guanine residues. Tumors acquire resistance to these drugs through the loss of DNA-mismatch repair (MMR) activity and the resultant decrease in the induction of programmed cell death.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Apoptosis research. Click here to discover more featured Apoptosis products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound was developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

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pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark
GHS08,GHS07

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Muta. 1B - Repr. 1B - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
MKCZ0527
MKCW1333
MKCT7823
MKCR3593
MKCR8746

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Articles

DNA Damage and Repair

DNA damage and repair mechanism is vital for maintaining DNA integrity. Damage to cellular DNA is involved in mutagenesis, the development of cancer among others.

Discover Bioactive Small Molecules for Cell Cycle

Cell cycle phases (G1, S, G2, M) regulate cell growth, DNA replication, and division in proliferating cells.

Bioactive Molecules for Apoptosis

Apoptosis regulation involves multiple pathways and molecules for cellular homeostasis.

View All Articles

Related Content

Product Information Sheet - C2538

Product Information Sheet

Michael D Nyquist et al.
Cell reports, 31(8), 107669-107669 (2020-05-28)
Prostate cancers (PCs) with loss of the potent tumor suppressors TP53 and RB1 exhibit poor outcomes. TP53 and RB1 also influence cell plasticity and are frequently lost in PCs with neuroendocrine (NE) differentiation. Therapeutic strategies that address these aggressive variant
Osteoblasts support megakaryopoiesis through production of interleukin 9
Xiao M, et al.
Blood, blood-b2016 (2017)
Nikola A Bowden
Cancer letters, 346(2), 163-171 (2014-01-28)
Platinum based therapy is one of the most effectively used chemotherapeutic treatments for cancer. The mechanism of action of platinum compounds is to damage DNA and drive cells into apoptosis. The most commonly used platinum containing agents are cis-diammine-dichloroplatinum (II)]
View All Related Papers

Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
C2538-100MG04061833484180
C2538-250MG04061833484197