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Merck
CN

B7283

Benserazide hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC), solid, L-aromatic amino acid decarboxylase inhibitor

Synonym(s):

DL-Serine 2-(2,3,4-trihydroxybenzyl)hydrazide hydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H15N3O5 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
293.70
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352125
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
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Product Name

Benserazide hydrochloride, ≥98% (HPLC), solid

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

solubility

H2O: 10 mg/mL

originator

Roche

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

Cl.NC(CO)C(=O)NNCc1ccc(O)c(O)c1O

InChI

1S/C10H15N3O5.ClH/c11-6(4-14)10(18)13-12-3-5-1-2-7(15)9(17)8(5)16;/h1-2,6,12,14-17H,3-4,11H2,(H,13,18);1H

InChI key

ULFCBIUXQQYDEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... DDC(1644)

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General description

Benserazide is a peripheral decarboxylase inhibitor.

Application

Benserazide has been used:
  • to inhibit dopa-decarboxylase
  • to induce dyskinesia
  • to test on purified bacterial TDCs to assess the extent to which it could affect bacterial decarboxylases
  • as a peripheral dopa decarboxylase inhibitor to treat mice

Biochem/physiol Actions

Benserazide can block HK2 enzymatic activity in vitro. It is used along with levodopa to treat Parkinson′s disease.
Inhibitor of L-aromatic amino acid decarboxylase.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound was developed by Roche. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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24 - Extrapyramidal movement disorders and spasticity
Waller DG, et al.
Medical Microbiology, 325-336 (2018)
Developmental and evolutionary basis for drought tolerance of the Anopheles gambiae embryo
Goltsev Y, et al.
Developmental Biology, 330(2), 462-470 (2009)
Restoration of the dopamine transporter through cell therapy improves dyskinesia in a rat model of Parkinson?s Disease
Tomas D, et al.
PLoS ONE, 11(4), e0153424-e0153424 (2016)
Benserazide, a dopadecarboxylase inhibitor, suppresses tumor growth by targeting hexokinase 2
Li W, et al.
Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, 36(1), 58-58 (2017)
Diana Matheoud et al.
Nature, 571(7766), 565-569 (2019-07-19)
Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder with motor symptoms linked to the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra compacta. Although the mechanisms that trigger the loss of dopaminergic neurons are unclear, mitochondrial dysfunction and inflammation are thought to

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Serotonin is stored in cells and metabolized by MAO, influencing CNS, GI, and platelet functions.

DISCOVER Bioactive Small Molecules for Neuroscience

血清素(5-羟色胺)主要存在于三种主要细胞类型中:i)中杻神经系统(CNS)和肠肌间神经丛中的血清素能神经元,ii)胃肠道粘膜中的肠嗜铬细胞,和iii)血小板。血清素的代谢主要通过外部线粒体膜酶单胺氧化酶(MAO)进行,它以两种分子亚型存在,分别称为MAO-A和MAO-B。

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