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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H10N2O2 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
154.60
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.32
MDL number:
Product Name
L-BMAA hydrochloride, ≥97% (NMR), powder
SMILES string
Cl.CNC[C@H](N)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C4H10N2O2.ClH/c1-6-2-3(5)4(7)8;/h3,6H,2,5H2,1H3,(H,7,8);1H/t3-;/m0./s1
InChI key
VDXYGASOGLSIDM-DFWYDOINSA-N
assay
≥97% (NMR)
form
powder
optical activity
[α]/D +21 to +31°, c = 0.5 M in 0.1 M HCl(lit.)
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to beige
solubility
H2O: soluble (solutions may be stored for several days at 4 °C)
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
Related Categories
General description
L-BMAA hydrochloride/β-N-methylamino-l-alanine (BMAA) is a cyanobacterial neurotoxin.
Application
L-BMAA hydrochloride has been used as a standard to compare all the samples in the analysis of β-N-methylamino-l-alanine (BMAA) isomers in desert crust material. It has also been used as an additive with f/2+Si medium to treat the cells of Phaeodactylum tricornutum and Thalassiosira weissflogii to study its effect on them.
Biochem/physiol Actions
L-BMAA hydrochloride helps to block the addition of heparan sulfate to glypican-1. It possesses unusual glutamate receptor binding properties. It may cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/Lou Gehrig′s disease.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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2-Amino-β-methylamino-propionc acid, a new amino acid from seeds of Cycas circinali.
Vega, et al.
Psychochemistry, 6, 759-762 (1967)
Boyin Yan et al.
Chemosphere, 243, 125355-125355 (2019-11-24)
Cyanobacteria produce a series of secondary metabolites, one of which is beta-N-methylamino-l-alanine (BMAA). BMAA is considered to be the cause of human neurodegeneration. Compared with other cyanotoxins, the role of BMAA in cyanobacteria remains unclear. To investigate this question, six
Johan Eriksson et al.
Amino acids, 36(1), 43-48 (2008-01-12)
Two different assays have been developed and used in order to investigate the optimal conditions for derivatization and detection of acid beta-N-methyl-amino-L-alanine (BMAA) in a cyanobacterial sample. BMAA was extracted from cyanobacterial cultures both from the cytosolic ("free") fraction and
Beta-N-methylamino-L-alanine (L-BMAA) is a potent agonist of 'metabolotropic' glutamate receptors.
A Copani et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 181(3), 327-328 (1990-06-08)
Selective degeneration of cerebellar cortical neurons caused by cycad neurotoxin, L-beta-methylaminoalanine (L-BMAA), in rats
SEAWRIGHT AA, et al.
Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology, 16(2), 153-169 (1990)
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