A9207
Avidin−Agarose from egg white
aqueous glycerol suspension
Synonym(s):
Avidin agarose
Product Name
Avidin−Agarose from egg white, aqueous glycerol suspension
biological source
egg white
conjugate
agarose conjugate
form
aqueous glycerol suspension
matrix
cross-linked 6% beaded agarose
matrix activation
epichlorohydrin
matrix attachment
amino
matrix spacer
15 atoms
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
Application
Avidin is used for the purification of biotin containing proteins, which can enhance cellular binding and internalization of the antibody (Ab)-functionalized capsules compared with control human immunoglobulin (IgG)-functionalized capsules, suggesting these capsules can specifically interact with cancer cells through antibody/antigen recognition.
Avidin-Agarose from egg white has been used:
- in the precipitation of biotin tagged protein by pull down assay in neuroblastoma cell line (SH-SY5Y )
- in the purification of Lewis(x) sugar binding proteins from Schistosoma mansoni
- in avidin bead assay for purification of labelled biotin
- for capture of glycoproteins from murine cornea samples
Biochem/physiol Actions
Avidin finds biotechnological applications due to its high-affinity ligand binding property. Avidin interaction with biotin through its carbohydrate chains is widely exploited in biotechnological applications. In cancer cells, avidin-biotin systems helps in the in vivo localization and drug targeting in tumor cells.
General description
Avidin comprises of 0.05% of total egg white protein. It is a glycosylated protein. It corresponds to a molecular weight of 16.5 kDa and exists as tetramer, which can bind a minimum of three biotin molecules.
Other Notes
One unit will bind 1.0 μg of d-biotin.
Physical form
Suspension in 50% glycerol, 0.01 M sodium phosphate, pH 7.0, containing 0.02% sodium azide.
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
低风险生物材料
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Characterization of poultry egg-white avidins and their potential as a tool in pretargeting cancer treatment
Hytonen VP, et al.
The Biochemical Journal, 372(1), 219-225 (2003)
Abelardo Medina et al.
Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society, 17(2), 268-277 (2009-03-27)
Transdifferentiation is a process in which the original commitment of a cell is changed to give rise to unexpected peripheral mature cells. Our previous report showed that circulating stem cells can generate keratinocyte-like cells (KLCs). However, it remains to be
Jens Spross et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 402(7), 2395-2405 (2012-01-21)
A poly(glycidyl methacrylate-co-acrylamide-co-ethylene dimethacrylate) monolith and a poly(glycidyl methacrylate-co-ethylene dimethacrylate) monolith were prepared in fused silica capillaries (100 μm ID) and modified with monomeric avidin using the glutaraldehyde technique. The biotin binding capacity of monolithic affinity columns with immobilized monomeric
D Scott Wilbur et al.
Bioconjugate chemistry, 21(7), 1225-1238 (2010-07-06)
Previous studies have shown that pretargeting protocols, using cancer-targeting fusion proteins, composed of 4 anti-CD20 single chain Fv (scFv) fragments and streptavidin (scFv(4)-SAv), followed by a biotinylated dendrimeric N-acetyl-galactosamine blood clearing agent (CA), 1, then a radiolabeled DOTA-biotin derivative (a
Covalent modification of cytoskeletal proteins in neuronal cells by tryptamine-4, 5-dione
Kato Y, et al.
Redox Biology, 2, 983-990 (2014)
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Investigate in vitro protein-protein interactions with pull-down assays, utilizing affinity, GST pull-down, TAP, and co-immunoprecipitation methods.
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