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A8378

Sigma-Aldrich

DL-2-Allylglycine

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Synonym(s):
(±)-2-Amino-4-pentenoic acid, DL-C-Allylglycine
Linear Formula:
H2C=CHCH2CH(NH2)CO2H
CAS Number:
7685-44-1
Molecular Weight:
115.13
Beilstein:
1748645
EC Number:
231-689-8
MDL number:
MFCD00063103
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
eCl@ss:
32160406
PubChem Substance ID:
24891336
NACRES:
NA.26

Assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

color

white

mp

258-260 °C (lit.)

application(s)

peptide synthesis

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

NC(CC=C)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H9NO2/c1-2-3-4(6)5(7)8/h2,4H,1,3,6H2,(H,7,8)

InChI key

WNNNWFKQCKFSDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

DL-2-Allylglycine is a racemic mixture of L- and D-allylglycine. D-allylglycine is the enantiomer of L-allylglycine, a glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) inhibitor used in GABA research. D-allylglycine may be used as a control supplement versus L-allylglycine in GABA research. D-allylglycine is used in the organic synthesis of cyclic opioid peptide agonists and antagonists.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H315,H317,H319,H335

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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Non-centrosymmetric racemates: space-group frequencies and conformational similarities between crystallographically independent molecules.
Dalhus B, Gorbitz CH.
Acta Physiologica Et Pharmacologica Bulgarica, 56, 715-719 (2000)
S Moyanova et al.
Acta physiologica et pharmacologica Bulgarica, 15(1), 47-53 (1989-01-01)
The effect of DL-allylglycine (DL-AG) in two doses (40 and 60 mg/kg i.v.) was studied on cats under acute conditions. DL-AG provoked the appearance of epileptiform EEG patterns either spontaneous or in response to intermittent light stimulation with a frequency
Irena Berezowska et al.
Chemical biology & drug design, 74(4), 329-334 (2009-08-22)
The opioid peptide H-Tyr-c[D-Cys-Phe-Phe-Cys]NH(2) cyclized via a methylene dithiother is a potent and selective mu opioid agonist (Przydial M.J. et al., J Peptide Res, 66, 2005, 255). Dicarba analogues of this peptide with Tyr, 2',6'-dimethyltyrosine (Dmt), 3-[2,6-dimethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid (Dhp) or
Pl Johnson et al.
Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 22(6), 642-652 (2008-03-01)
Panic patients are vulnerable to induction of panic attacks by sub-threshold interoceptive stimuli such as intravenous (i.v.) sodium lactate infusions. Facilitation of serotonergic signaling with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors can suppress anxiety and panic-like responses, but the mechanisms involved are
D A Kunz et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 148(1), 72-82 (1981-10-01)
Spontaneous mutants which acquired the ability to utilize d-allylglycine (d-2-amino-4-pentenoic acid) and dl-cis-crotylglycine (dl-2-amino-cis-4-hexenoic acid) but not l-allylglycine or dl-trans-crotylglycine could be readily isolated from Pseudomonas putida mt-2 (PaM1). Derivative strains of PaM1 putatively cured of the TOL (pWWO) plasmid
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