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Safety Information

A4933

Sigma-Aldrich

Astressin

≥90% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

[D-Phe12, Nle21,38, Glu30, Lys33]-Corticotropin Releasing Factor fragment 12-41

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C161H269N49O42
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
3563.16
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.32

Quality Level

Assay

≥90% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[nH]1cncc1C[C@@H]2NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)NCCCC[C@H](NC2=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN\C(=N\[H])\N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](CC)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](CC)C)C(=O)N)NC(

InChI

1S/C161H269N49O42/c1-23-27-41-96(189-145(239)107(52-59-123(217)218)199-152(246)114(71-84(13)14)207-157(251)126(85(15)16)208-147(241)108(53-60-124(219)220)197-140(234)102(47-38-66-179-161(172)173)193-151(245)112(69-82(9)10)204-153(247)113(70-83(11)12)205-155(249)116(74-94-77-175-79-181-94)201-134(228)95(163)72-92-39-30-29-31-40-92)135(229)182-88(19)130(224)186-100(45-36-64-177-159(168)169)136(230)183-89(20)131(225)188-106(51-58-122(215)216)144(238)195-104(49-56-119(165)212)146(240)202-110(67-80(5)6)149(243)185-90(21)132(226)187-103(48-55-118(164)211)143(237)196-105-50-57-121(214)176-63-35-33-44-99(192-154(248)115(73-93-76-174-78-180-93)200-133(227)91(22)184-137(105)231)142(236)206-117(75-120(166)213)156(250)194-101(46-37-65-178-160(170)171)139(233)190-98(43-32-34-62-162)141(235)203-111(68-81(7)8)150(244)191-97(42-28-24-2)138(232)198-109(54-61-125(221)222)148(242)210-128(87(18)26-4)158(252)209-127(129(167)223)86(17)25-3/h29-31,39-40,76-91,95-117,126-128H,23-28,32-38,41-75,162-163H2,1-22H3,(H2,164,211)(H2,165,212)(H2,166,213)(H2,167,223)(H,174,180)(H,175,181)(H,176,214)(H,182,229)(H,183,230)(H,184,231)(H,185,243)(H,186,224)(H,187,226)(H,188,225)(H,189,239)(H,190,233)(H,191,244)(H,192,248)(H,193,245)(H,194,250)(H,195,238)(H,196,237)(H,197,234)(H,198,232)(H,199,246)(H,200,227)(H,201,228)(H,202,240)(H,203,235)(H,204,247)(H,205,249)(H,206,236)(H,207,251)(H,208,241)(H,209,252)(H,210,242)(H,215,216)(H,217,218)(H,219,220)(H,221,222)(H4,168,169,177)(H4,170,171,178)(H4,172,173,179)/t86-,87-,88-,89-,90-,91-,95+,96-,97-,98-,99-,100-,101-,102-,103-,104-,105-,106-,107-,108-,109-,110-,111-,112-,113-,114-,115-,116-,117-,126-,127-,128-/m0/s1

InChI key

HPYIIXJJVYSMCV-MGDXKYBTSA-N

Gene Information

human ... CRH(1392)
mouse ... CRH(12918)
rat ... CRH(81648)

Amino Acid Sequence

Phe-His-Leu-Leu-Arg-Glu-Val-Leu-Glu-Nle-Ala-Arg-Ala-Glu-Gln-Leu-Ala-Gln-cyclo-(Glu-Ala-His-Lys)-Asn-Arg-Lys-Leu-Nle-Glu-Ile-Ile-NH2

Application

Astressin has been used as a CRF-receptor antagonist to study its effects on the decrease in the Schaffer collateral-CA1 field potential induced by hypoxia/hypoglycemia (ischemia) in rat hippocampal slices.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Astressin is a non-selective corticotropin releasing factor (CRF)-receptor antagonist. It potentially blocks CRF-induced adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) release. Astressin effectively deceases delayed effects of chronic social isolation such as anxiety and fobial states in rats.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

监管及禁止进口产品

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B K Ha et al.
Journal of neuroscience research, 62(6), 789-798 (2000-12-07)
In the adult cerebellum, corticotropin releasing factor (CRF), that is localized in climbing fibers, mossy fibers, and a fine varicose plexus along the Purkinje cell layer, modulates the responsiveness of Purkinje cells to excitatory amino acids. During development, CRF has
T J Sajdyk et al.
Brain research, 877(2), 226-234 (2000-09-15)
Previous work in our laboratory has shown that Urocortin (Ucn), a peptide related to corticotropin releasing factor (CRF), injected into the basolateral nucleus of the amygdala (BLA) in male Wistar rats would result in an anxiogenic response as measured in
Pu-Qing Yuan et al.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 303(1), G20-G31 (2012-04-21)
Peripheral activation of corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type 2 (CRF(2)) by urocortin 1, 2, or 3 (Ucns) exerts powerful effects on gastric function; however, little is known about their expression and regulation in the stomach. We investigated the expression of Ucns
J Gulyas et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 92(23), 10575-10579 (1995-11-07)
Predictive methods, physicochemical measurements, and structure activity relationship studies suggest that corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF; corticoliberin), its family members, and competitive antagonists (resulting from N-terminal deletions) usually assume an alpha-helical conformation when interacting with the CRF receptor(s). To test this hypothesis
Astressin, an antagonist of CRF receptors, reduces anxiety and fobial states in rats reared in social isolation conditions
Lebedev AA, et al.
Reviews of Reactive Intermediate Chemistry, 14(4), 24-31 (2016)

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