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A2647

Sigma-Aldrich

Adenosine 5′-(β,γ-imido)triphosphate lithium salt hydrate

≥93% (HPLC), powder

Synonym(s):

β,γ-Imidoadenosine 5′-triphosphate lithium salt hydrate, AMP-PNP, ATP[β,γ-NH], Adenylyl imidodiphosphate lithium salt hydrate, App(NH)p

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H17N6O12P3 · xLi+ · yH2O
CAS Number:
25612-73-1
Molecular Weight:
506.20 (free acid basis)
Beilstein:
6047109
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
PubChem Substance ID:
24890685
NACRES:
NA.51

biological source

natural (organic)

Quality Level

200

Assay

≥93% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[Li+].[Li+].[Li+].[Li+].[H]O[H].Nc1ncnc2n(cnc12)[C@@H]3O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)NP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O

InChI

1S/C10H17N6O12P3/c11-8-5-9(13-2-12-8)16(3-14-5)10-7(18)6(17)4(27-10)1-26-31(24,25)28-30(22,23)15-29(19,20)21/h2-4,6-7,10,17-18H,1H2,(H,24,25)(H2,11,12,13)(H4,15,19,20,21,22,23)/t4-,6-,7-,10-/m1/s1

InChI key

PVKSNHVPLWYQGJ-KQYNXXCUSA-N

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Application

Adenosine 5′-(β,γ-imido)triphosphate lithium salt hydrate has been used in a study to research the effects of monovalent cations Li+, Na+, K+, NH4+, Rb+ and Cs+ on the solid and solution structures of the nucleic acid components. Adenosine 5′-(β,γ-imido)triphosphate lithium salt hydrate has also been used in a study to determine that antidepressants inhibit interferon-γ-induced microglial production of IL-6 and nitric oxide.

Biochem/physiol Actions

A non-hydrolyzable ATP analog. AMP-PNP competitively inhibits ATP-dependent enzyme systems, such as glutamine synthetase. It inhibits a number of enzymes which require the hydrolysis of ATP such as DNA topoisomerase II, SV40 large T-antigen helicase and a number of kinases. Blocks ATP-sensitive calcium-dependent potassium channels.

Caution

AMP-PNP is very unstable in acidic conditions; rapidly hydrolyzes to the phosphoramidate and inorganic phosphate.

Reconstitution

A 10 mg/mL stock solution may be made, aliquoted and stored at -70 °C for up to 3 months.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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