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A2252

Sigma-Aldrich

Adenosine 5′-monophosphate monohydrate

from yeast, ≥97%

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Synonym(s):
5′-AMP, A-5′-P, AMP
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H14N5O7P · H2O
CAS Number:
18422-05-4
Molecular Weight:
365.24
Beilstein:
54612
MDL number:
MFCD00149360
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
eCl@ss:
32160414
PubChem Substance ID:
24890637
NACRES:
NA.51

biological source

yeast

Quality Level

200

Assay

≥97%

form

powder

solubility

1 M NH4OH: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless
H2O: soluble (with addition of mild alkali)

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](N(C=N2)C3=C2C(N)=NC=N3)O[C@@H]1COP(O)(O)=O.O

InChI

1S/C10H14N5O7P.H2O/c11-8-5-9(13-2-12-8)15(3-14-5)10-7(17)6(16)4(22-10)1-21-23(18,19)20;/h2-4,6-7,10,16-17H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)(H2,18,19,20);1H2/t4-,6-,7-,10-;/m1./s1

InChI key

ZOEFQKVADUBYKV-MCDZGGTQSA-N

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Application

Adenosine 5′-monophosphate (5′AMP) is suitable for use as
  • a reagent in the synthesis of adenosine-5′-phosphoimidazolide
  • an activator of phosphorylase b in the polymerization reaction for the synthesis of branched polysaccharides
  • an inhibitor of endogenous NMN adenylyltransferase (NMNAT) activity that converts NMN to NAD+

Biochem/physiol Actions

Adenosine 5′-monophosphate (5′-AMP) has many uses in nature. 5′-AMP is an activator of a class of protein kinases known as AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMP inhibits dephosphorylation of AMPK and promotes phosphorylation of AMPK by upstream kinases.

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Physical properties and structure of enzymatically synthesized amylopectin analogs
Ciric, Jelena, et al.
Starch/Staerke, 65, 1061-1068 (2013)
Bei Liu et al.
Nature communications, 12(1), 5201-5201 (2021-09-02)
N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a post-transcriptional modification that controls gene expression by recruiting proteins to RNA sites. The modification also slows biochemical processes through mechanisms that are not understood. Using temperature-dependent (20°C-65°C) NMR relaxation dispersion, we show that m6A pairs with
Marianne Suter et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 281(43), 32207-32216 (2006-09-01)
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a heterotrimeric protein kinase that is crucial for cellular energy homeostasis of eukaryotic cells and organisms. Here we report on the activation of AMPK alpha1beta1gamma1 and alpha2beta2gamma1 by their upstream kinases (Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase-beta
Irina S Balan et al.
Brain research, 1316, 112-119 (2009-12-29)
A histo-enzymatic technique for visualizing and quantifying endogenous NAD(H) in brain tissue was developed, based on coupled enzymatic cycling reactions that reduce nitrotetrazolium blue chloride to produce formazan. Conditions were used where the endogenous level of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotides (NAD(H))
Catherine S Nation et al.
Virulence, 11(1), 568-579 (2020-05-23)
Infection with intravascular platyhelminths of the genus Schistosoma can result in the debilitating disease schistosomiasis. Schistosomes (blood flukes) can survive in the host for many years. We hypothesize that proteins on their host-interactive surface modify the worm's external environment to
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