Skip to Content
Merck
CN
All Photos(1)

Documents

Safety Information

A1075

Sigma-Aldrich

Amyloid β Protein Fragment 1-40

≥90% (HPLC), powder

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing

Synonym(s):
Aβ40
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C194H295N53O58S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
4329.80
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.32

Quality Level

Assay

≥90% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white

solubility

1% acetic acid: 1 mg/mL
saline: insoluble

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... APP(351)

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

Amino Acid Sequence

Asp-Ala-Glu-Phe-Arg-His-Asp-Ser-Gly-Tyr-Glu-Val-His-His-Gln-Lys-Leu-Val-Phe-Phe-Ala-Glu-Asp-Val-Gly-Ser-Asn-Lys-Gly-Ala-Ile-Ile-Gly-Leu-Met-Val-Gly-Gly-Val-Val

General description

Amyloid β Protein Fragment 1-40 (Aβ40) is derived from the amyloid-β protein (Aβ), which is mapped to human chromosome 21q21.3. Aβ40 is predominantly present in the vascular amyloid deposits. Aβ40 comprises of C-terminal membrane insertion domain. It shows structural transition from random coil to a α-helical structure in a water-micelle medium.

Application

Amyloid β Protein Fragment 1-40 has been used:
  • in the temperature based conformational studies using Fourier transform infrared/differential scanning calorimetry (FT-IR/DSC) studies
  • as a reference standard in sandwich-type enzyme immunoassay for quantifying amyloid A4 protein in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with head trauma
  • as a component of embryonic stem cell medium to inhibit amyloid deposition in fibroblasts

Biochem/physiol Actions

Amyloid β Protein Fragment 1-40 (Aβ40) forms cation based ion channels.
Amyloid β-protein is neurotrophic and neurotoxic in vivo and in vitro in human and rat neuronal cell cultures. β-Amyloid peptides (amino acids 1-42 and 1-43) are the major constituents of senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles that occur in the hippocampus, neocortex, and amygdala of patients with Alzheimer′s disease.

Reconstitution

For maximal biological activity, dilute the stock in calcium-free PBS to 1 mg/ml and incubate at 37 °C for 4 days.

Other Notes

Lyophilized from 0.1% TFA in H2O

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

常规特殊物品

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

  1. Which document(s) contains shelf-life or expiration date information for a given product?

    If available for a given product, the recommended re-test date or the expiration date can be found on the Certificate of Analysis.

  2. How do I get lot-specific information or a Certificate of Analysis?

    The lot specific COA document can be found by entering the lot number above under the "Documents" section.

  3. How do I find price and availability?

    There are several ways to find pricing and availability for our products. Once you log onto our website, you will find the price and availability displayed on the product detail page. You can contact any of our Customer Sales and Service offices to receive a quote.  USA customers:  1-800-325-3010 or view local office numbers.

  4. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product. 

  5. Which document(s) contains shelf-life or expiration date information for a given product?

    If available for a given product, the recommended re-test date or the expiration date can be found on the Certificate of Analysis.

  6. This product has a temperature storage of -20 C on the label, but the material did not come on ice. Is the product still good?

    Where there may short-term exposure (I.e. during shipment) to conditions other than those recommended for long-term storage that will not affect product quality, Sigma-Aldrich will ship at ambient temperature.

  7. My question is not addressed here, how can I contact Technical Service for assistance?

    Ask a Scientist here.

K Ueda et al.
Brain research, 639(2), 240-244 (1994-03-14)
The neurotoxic effects of soluble and aggregated synthetic amyloid beta protein (A beta P) have been investigated in rat primary cultures. Freshly solubilized beta(1-40) was neurotoxic not to immature, but to mature hippocampal neurons. On the other hand, aggregated beta(1-40)
Amyloid beta protein 1-40 and 1-42 levels in matched cerebrospinal fluid and plasma from patients with Alzheimer disease
Mehta PD, et al.
Neuroscience Letters, 304(1-2), 102-106 (2001)
Charlotte E Teunissen et al.
Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 62(4), 1857-1863 (2018-04-05)
The 42 amino acid form of amyloid-β (Aβ42) plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and is a core biomarker for the diagnosis of AD. Numerous studies have shown that cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) Aβ42 concentrations are
M Y Aksenov et al.
Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 10(3), 181-192 (1998-10-15)
Mechanism of amyloid beta-peptide (A beta) toxicity in cultured neurons involves the development of oxidative stress in the affected cells. A significant increase in protein carbonyl formation was detected in cultured hippocampal neurons soon after the addition of preaggregated A
Sandwich-Type Enzyme Immunoassay for Amyloid A4 Protein in Cerebrospinal Fluid From Patients with Head Trauma
PIRIM I
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 31(1), 47-50 (2001)

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service