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Sigma-Aldrich

Sodium deoxycholate

BioXtra, ≥98.0% (dry matter, NT)

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Synonym(s):
3α,12α-Dihydroxy-5β-cholanic acid sodium salt, 7-Deoxycholic acid sodium salt, Desoxycholic acid sodium salt
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C24H39NaO4
CAS Number:
302-95-4
Molecular Weight:
414.55
Beilstein:
3581950
EC Number:
206-132-7
MDL number:
MFCD00064139
UNSPSC Code:
12161900
PubChem Substance ID:
57648497
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

ox bile

Quality Level

300

description

anionic

product line

BioXtra

Assay

≥98.0% (dry matter, NT)

form

powder

optical activity

[α]20/D +44±2°, c = 2% in H2O

mol wt

micellar avg mol wt 1200-5000

aggregation number

3-12

technique(s)

DNA purification: suitable
RNA purification: suitable
electrophoresis: suitable

impurities

≤1% cholic acid (HPLC)
≤6% water

CMC

2-6 mM (20-25°C)

solubility

water: soluble 1 gm in 10 ml, clear, colorless to very faintly yellow

cation traces

Ca: ≤500 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤10 mg/kg
Mg: ≤10 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤10 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

HLB

16

functional group

carboxylic acid

SMILES string

[Na+].[H][C@]12CC[C@@]3([H])[C@]4([H])CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCC([O-])=O)[C@@]4(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@]3([H])[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@H](O)C2

InChI

1S/C24H40O4.Na/c1-14(4-9-22(27)28)18-7-8-19-17-6-5-15-12-16(25)10-11-23(15,2)20(17)13-21(26)24(18,19)3;/h14-21,25-26H,4-13H2,1-3H3,(H,27,28);/q;+1/p-1/t14-,15-,16-,17+,18-,19+,20+,21+,23+,24-;/m1./s1

InChI key

FHHPUSMSKHSNKW-SMOYURAASA-M

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General description

Sodium Deoxycholate, a bile acid derivative, is a crucial component in biochemical and cell biology research. This water-soluble detergent is widely used in protein-related experiments, including cell lysates and liposome preparation. It aids in membrane protein extraction, lipid compound extraction, and cell nucleus separation. Sodium Deoxycholate is also applied in cholesterol flocculation tests and affinity chromatography for column elution or regeneration. It is commonly used in microbiology for cell lysing, especially because it can be removed from the solution via dialysis.

Sodium Deoxycholate is also utilized in eluting buffers for affinity chromatography and plays a crucial role in DNA and RNA extraction from cells and tissues in molecular biology applications. Additionally, it is used as a catalyst in the preparation of protein extracts for immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation of radiolabeled proteins.

Application

Sodium deoxycholate has been used for preparation of protein extracts for immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation of radiolabeled proteins.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Sodium deoxycholate is a bile salt that stimulates the apical to basolateral accumulation of epirubicin in Caco-2 cells as well as increased serosal absorption of epirubicin in the rat jejunum and ileum. Sodium deoxycholate dissociates histones II from DNA as well as causes lysis of the viral membrane.

Features and Benefits

  • Suitable for Cell Biology and Biochemical Research
  • Can be used in Electrophoresis, DNA and RNA purification
  • Tested to confirm low levels of heavy metal contamination, ensuring suitability for various applications.
  • High purity product for research applications

Other Notes

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comparable product

Product No.
Description
Pricing

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H302

Precautionary Statements

P264 - P270 - P301 + P312 - P501

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Selective dissociation of histones from chromatin by sodium deoxycholate.
J E Smart et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 58(3), 651-659 (1971-06-28)
A Helenius et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 436(2), 319-334 (1976-06-17)
The effects of increasing concentrations of sodium deoxycholate on Semliki Forest have been studied. Sodium deoxycholate begins to bind to the virus at less than 0.1 mM free equilibrium concentration and causes lysis of the viral membrane at 0.9 +/-
G Ramadori et al.
The Journal of experimental medicine, 162(3), 930-942 (1985-09-01)
During the acute phase response to tissue injury or inflammation, the concentration of several plasma proteins change. Previous work (29-34) suggested a role for interleukin 1 (IL-1) in the acute phase response. The availability of recombinant-generated mouse IL-1 prompted a
Y L Lo et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 59(6), 665-672 (2000-02-25)
The effects of sodium deoxycholate (Deo-Na), a bile salt, and sodium caprate (Cap-Na), a fatty acid, on the transport of epirubicin were investigated in both the human colon adenocarcinoma (Caco-2) cell line and the everted gut sacs of the rat
Gang Chen et al.
Autophagy, 8(11), 1577-1589 (2012-08-10)
Ethanol is a neuroteratogen and neurodegeneration is the most devastating consequence of developmental exposure to ethanol. The mechanisms underlying ethanol-induced neurodegeneration are complex. Ethanol exposure produces reactive oxygen species (ROS) which cause oxidative stress in the brain. We hypothesized that
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