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Sigma-Aldrich

α-Tocopherol

≥95.5%

Synonym(s):

(±)-α-Tocopherol, DL-all-rac-α-Tocopherol, Vitamin E

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C29H50O2
CAS Number:
10191-41-0
Molecular Weight:
430.71
Beilstein:
94012
EC Number:
233-466-0
MDL number:
MFCD00006848
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
eCl@ss:
34058016
PubChem Substance ID:
57648149
NACRES:
NA.28

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

200

Assay

≥95.5%

form

liquid

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

color

faint brown to brown
 yellow to very dark yellow

density

0.950 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

application(s)

cell analysis

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1(C)CCc2c(C)c(O)c(C)c(C)c2O1

InChI

1S/C29H50O2/c1-20(2)12-9-13-21(3)14-10-15-22(4)16-11-18-29(8)19-17-26-25(7)27(30)23(5)24(6)28(26)31-29/h20-22,30H,9-19H2,1-8H3

InChI key

GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

α-Tocopherol is the active form of vitamin E. It functions as an hydroperoxyl radical scavenger and protects the organism from oxidative damage. α-Tocopherol plays a crucial role in cell signalling and regulating immune responses. α-Tocopherol deficiency is associated with abetalipoproteinemia, cystic fibrosis and celiac disease. It has antiproliferative effects. It inhibits arsenite-induced damage of human fibroblasts.

Application

α-Tocopherol has been used:
  • as a standard to determine its concentration by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography
  • to study its rescue effects on chlorine dioxide (ClO2) cytotoxicity
  • to assess its protective effects on acetaminophen (APAP)-mediated liver damage

Biochem/physiol Actions

Tocopherols (TCP) (vitamin E) are a series (α, β, γ and δ) of chiral organic molecules that vary in their degree of methylation of the phenol moiety of the chromanol ring. Tocopherols are lipid soluble anti-oxidants that protect cell membranes from oxidative damage. α-Tocopherol is the form of tocopherol preferentially absorbed by homo sapiens. Various isofroms and analogues of tocopherol have opposing and differentiated regulatory activities in vivo.

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Description
Pricing

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H317

Hazard Classifications

Skin Sens. 1

WGK

WGK 1

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Kumar S, et al
Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 124, 48-59 (2015)
Effect of vitamin E on oxidative stress level in blood, synovial fluid, and synovial tissue in severe knee osteoarthritis: a randomized controlled study
Tantavisut S, et al.
BMC Musculoskelet. Disord., 18(1), 281-281 (2017)
Glycosphingolipids Prevent APAP and HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors-mediated Liver Damage: A Novel Method for ?Safer Drug? Formulation that Prevents Drug-induced Liver Injury
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Dietary Antioxidants

Antioxidants protect biological systems from oxidative damage produced by oxygen-containing free radicals and from redoxactive transition metal ions such as iron, copper, and cadmium.

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