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471194

Sigma-Aldrich

2-Pentanone

suitable for HPLC, 99.5%

Synonym(s):

Methyl propyl ketone

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3COCH2CH2CH3
CAS Number:
107-87-9
Molecular Weight:
86.13
Beilstein:
506058
EC Number:
203-528-1
MDL number:
MFCD00009400
UNSPSC Code:
12190000
PubChem Substance ID:
329757291
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor pressure

27 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Quality Level

100

Assay

99.5%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

941 °F

expl. lim.

8.2 %

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

impurities

<0.050% water

evapn. residue

<0.0003%

refractive index

n20/D 1.39 (lit.)

bp

101-105 °C (lit.)

mp

−78 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: 72.6 g/L at 20 °C (OECD Test Guideline 105)

density

0.809 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

λ

H2O reference

UV absorption

λ: 330 nm Amax: 1.00
λ: 340 nm Amax: 0.10
λ: 350 nm Amax: 0.01
λ: 370-400 nm Amax: 0.005

application(s)

food and beverages

SMILES string

CCCC(C)=O

InChI

1S/C5H10O/c1-3-4-5(2)6/h3-4H2,1-2H3

InChI key

XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Pictograms

FlameExclamation mark
GHS02,GHS07

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H225,H302,H319

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

46.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

8 °C - closed cup

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Linus Olofsson et al.
Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 3(5), 750-755 (2005-02-26)
The enantioselective reduction of 2-pentanone to (R)- and (S)-2-pentanol by Thermoanaerobacter (formerly Thermoanaerobium) brockii alcohol dehydrogenase (TBADH) in mixtures of water and water-miscible organic solvents was investigated. Significant enzymatic activity was retained in up to 87% methanol, ethanol and acetonitrile.
Silvina Fadda et al.
FEMS microbiology letters, 228(1), 143-149 (2003-11-13)
In sausage, Staphylococcus carnosus increases the levels of methyl ketones which could arise from incomplete beta-oxidation of fatty acids followed by a decarboxylation. The objective of this work was to characterize the beta-decarboxylase activities in cell-free extract. By using different
F J Kelling et al.
Medical and veterinary entomology, 16(2), 161-169 (2002-07-12)
The presence of background odour was found to have a small but significant effect on the sensitivity of the antennal olfactory system of houseflies, Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae), to new pulses of odour. We show that cross-adaptation and cross-sensitization
J M Mathews et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 146(2), 255-260 (1997-11-05)
The effect of trans-1,2-dichloroethylene (DCE), an inhibitor of cytochrome P450 (P450) 2E1 (CYP2E1), on the composition and quantity of volatile organic chemicals (VOCs) expired in the breath of male F-344 rats was determined in parallel with hepatic P450 activity and
S Fadda et al.
FEMS microbiology letters, 210(2), 209-214 (2002-06-05)
Staphylococcus carnosus strain 833, inoculated into sausage, increased the levels of methyl ketones which contributed to the cured aroma. These ketones were predicted to arise from incomplete beta-oxidation followed by a decarboxylation. To check this hypothesis, we measured the beta-decarboxylase
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