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Merck
CN

424641

Carbon disulfide

ReagentPlus®, purified by redistillation, ≥99.9%

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
CS2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
76.14
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-843-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1098293
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.9%
Bp:
46 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
5.83 psi
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Product Name

Carbon disulfide, ReagentPlus®, purified by redistillation, ≥99.9%

InChI key

QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/CS2/c2-1-3

SMILES string

S=C=S

vapor density

2.67 (vs air)

vapor pressure

5.83 psi

product line

ReagentPlus®

assay

≥99.9%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

212 °F

purified by

redistillation

expl. lim.

50 %

dilution

(for general lab use)

impurities

≤0.03% (water)
≤1.5 ppm hydrogen sulfide
≤2.5 ppm sulfur dioxide
<100 ppb benzene (No single impurity > 100 ppb, measured as benzene)
<500 ppb total hydrocarbon content

color

APHA: ≤10

refractive index

n20/D 1.627 (lit.)

bp

46 °C (lit.)

mp

−112-−111 °C (lit.)

solubility

alcohol: miscible(lit.)
benzene: miscible(lit.)

density

1.266 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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Application

Carbon disulfide may be used in the xanthogenation of cellulose and in the synthesis of poly(ethylene trithiocarbonate).
Suitable for industrial hygiene analysis

General description

Carbon disulfide is a toxic, highly volatile, flammable liquid with low ignition temperature. It can be synthesized by reacting hydrocarbon gas with sulfur. It is an important raw material for preparing viscose rayon and cellophane film. It shows fat solvent property. CS2 in water assists the peptide bond formation in amino acids.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1

target_organs

Peripheral nervous system,Central nervous system,Cardio-vascular system,Eyes

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

-22.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-30 °C - closed cup

Regulatory Information

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Luke J Leman et al.
Astrobiology, 15(9), 709-716 (2015-08-27)
Demonstrating plausible nonenzymatic polymerization mechanisms for prebiotic monomers represents a fundamental goal in prebiotic chemistry. While a great deal is now known about the potentially prebiotic synthesis of amino acids, our understanding of abiogenic polymerization processes to form polypeptides is
Carbon Disulfide.
Smith DE and Timmerman RW.
Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology (2003)
Copolymerization of ethylene sulfide and carbon disulfide.
Soga K, et al.
Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 14(3), 677-684 (1976)
Xanthogenation of lignocarbohydrates by carbon disulfide.
Efanov MV and Pershina LA.
Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 38(1), 90-94 (2002)
Marjan J Smeulders et al.
Nature, 478(7369), 412-416 (2011-10-21)
Extremophilic organisms require specialized enzymes for their exotic metabolisms. Acid-loving thermophilic Archaea that live in the mudpots of volcanic solfataras obtain their energy from reduced sulphur compounds such as hydrogen sulphide (H(2)S) and carbon disulphide (CS(2)). The oxidation of these

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