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34872

Sigma-Aldrich

1,2-Dichloroethane

suitable for HPLC, ≥99.8%

Synonym(s):

Ethylene chloride, Ethylene dichloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
ClCH2CH2Cl
CAS Number:
107-06-2
Molecular Weight:
98.96
Beilstein:
605264
EC Number:
203-458-1
MDL number:
MFCD00000963
UNSPSC Code:
41116105
eCl@ss:
39050106
PubChem Substance ID:
329755079
NACRES:
NA.04

vapor density

3.4 (20 °C, vs air)

vapor pressure

87 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Assay

≥99.8%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

775 °F

expl. lim.

15.6 %

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

impurities

≤0.0005% non-volatile matter
≤0.001% free acid (as HCl)
≤0.02% water (Karl Fischer)

transmittance

230 nm, ≥25%
245 nm, ≥90%
270 nm, ≥98%

refractive index

n20/D 1.444 (lit.)

bp

83 °C (lit.)

mp

−35 °C (lit.)

density

1.256 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

food and beverages

SMILES string

ClCCCl

InChI

1S/C2H4Cl2/c3-1-2-4/h1-2H2

InChI key

WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1,2-Dichloroethane (ethylene dichloride, DCE) is a solvent. It is one of the degradation by-product released from vinyl chloride manufacturing industries (EDC-tar). Its mutagenic activity has been tested on Salmonella typhimurium TA 1535. Its catalytic degradation over titania/silica (acid catalysts) has been investigated.

Application

1,2-Dichloroethane (ethylene dichloride, DCE) has been used for the chemical doping during the fabrication of Cl-doped few-layer WS2 or MoS2 back gate field-effect transistors (FETs). It may be employed as an electron acceptor in the culture medium of Dehalococcoides ethenogenes 195. It may be employed as model compound for chlorinated organics in various studies.

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Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Asp. Tox. 1 - Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

55.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

13 °C - closed cup

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
MKCN9756
MKCN9758
MKCN9771
MKCM8759
MKCM8716

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Sanae Sakami et al.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 1834, 311-332 (2018-10-17)
Immuno-EM is a method that can determine the localization of a protein in a tissue at the ultrastructural level. Generally, membrane structures in immuno-EM specimens have very low contrast because fixation is performed without osmium. Here, by using high-angle annular
Lingming Yang et al.
Nano letters, 14(11), 6275-6280 (2014-10-14)
Low-resistivity metal-semiconductor (M-S) contact is one of the urgent challenges in the research of 2D transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). Here, we report a chloride molecular doping technique which greatly reduces the contact resistance (Rc) in the few-layer WS2 and MoS2.
X Maymó-Gatell et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 65(7), 3108-3113 (1999-07-02)
"Dehalococcoides ethenogenes" 195 can reductively dechlorinate tetrachloroethene (PCE) completely to ethene (ETH). When PCE-grown strain 195 was transferred (2% [vol/vol] inoculum) into growth medium amended with trichloroethene (TCE), cis-dichloroethene (DCE), 1,1-DCE, or 1,2-dichloroethane (DCA) as an electron acceptor, these chlorinated
Decomposition of 1, 2-dichloroethane on titanium dioxide/silica.
Imamura S, et al.
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 28(10), 1449-1452 (1989)
U Rannug et al.
Chemico-biological interactions, 20(1), 1-16 (1978-01-01)
One of the main components in the waste products from vinyl chloride industries (EDC-tar), is ethylene dichloride (1,2-dichloroethane). This compound has been tested for mutagenicity on Salmonella typhimurium TA 1535. It is concluded that 1,2-dichloroethane gives a weak direct mutagenic
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