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34850

Sigma-Aldrich

Acetone

suitable for HPLC, ≥99.8%

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Linear Formula:
CH3COCH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
58.08
Beilstein:
635680
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116105
eCl@ss:
39021201
PubChem Substance ID:

vapor density

2 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

184 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥99.8%

form

liquid

expl. lim.

13.2 %

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

impurities

≤0.0005% non-volatile matter
≤0.002% free acid (as CH3COOH)
≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer)

transmittance

330 nm, ≥15%
335 nm, ≥50%
340 nm, ≥80%
350 nm, ≥98%

refractive index

n20/D 1.359 (lit.)

pH

5-6 (20 °C, 395 g/L)

bp

56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−94 °C (lit.)

density

0.791 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

format

neat

SMILES string

CC(C)=O

InChI

1S/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3

InChI key

CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Mixtures of TiO2 (P25) with rare earth oxides (La2O3 or Y2O3) calcined at 700°C or 650°C efficiently causes oxidation of acetone. Its Aldol condensation in vapor-phase has been investigated over MgO promoted with alkali (Li, Na, K and Cs) or alkaline earth (Ca, Sr and Ba) metal ions. It undergoes Aldol condensation in the presence of Mg-Al layered double hydroxides (LDH) as catalysts and Cl- and/or CO32- as compensating anions to afford diacetone alcohol and mesityl oxide. Enantioselective Aldol condensation of acetone with various isatins in the presence of dipeptides (catalyst) has been described.

Application

Acetone has been used in the preparation of 13wt% amorphous poly (lactic acid) (PLA) solution, which was required for the preparation of electrospun PLA membranes.
Acetone′s luminesence intensity is dependent upon the solution components . The absorption of UV light by acetone, results in its photolysis and the production of radials .

Other Notes

Important notice
  • The article number 34850-4X2.5L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 34850-2.5L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
  • The article number 34850-6X1L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 34850-1L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.

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Pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Supplementary Hazards

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

1.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-17.0 °C - closed cup

Regulatory Information

易制毒化学品(3类)
危险化学品

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Development of eco-efficient micro-porous membranes via electrospinning and annealing of poly (lactic acid).
Li L, et al.
Journal of Membrane Science, 436, 57-67 (2013)
Aldol condensation of acetone over layered double hydroxides of the meixnerite type.
Tichit D, et al.
Applied Clay Science, 13(5), 401-415 (1998)
Base catalysis for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated ketones from the vapor-phase aldol condensation of acetone.
Di Cosimo JI, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 137(1), 149-166 (1996)
An investigation on photocatalytic activities of mixed TiO2-rare earth oxides for the oxidation of acetone in air.
Lin J and Jimmy CY.
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 116(1), 63-67 (1998)
Gianluigi Luppi et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 70(18), 7418-7421 (2005-08-27)
[reaction: see text] The aldol condensation of acetone with several isatins is described. The desired compound was obtained in quantitative yield and with good enantioselectivities up to 77%. The best results were obtained with 10 mol % H-D-Pro-L-beta3-hPhg-OBn as a

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