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342793

Sigma-Aldrich

Magnesium oxide

≥99% trace metals basis, -325 mesh

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
MgO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
40.30
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352303
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Quality Level

Assay

≥99% trace metals basis

form

powder

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: magnesium

loss

10% loss on ignition, 1000°C (absorbed H2O and CO2)

particle size

-325 mesh

mp

2852 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

O=[Mg]

InChI

1S/Mg.O

InChI key

CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Magnesium oxide is a mild basic reagent used in acylations, alkylations, oxidations, reductions, formation of heterocycles, ring-opening of tertiary amines, nitration of aromatic acetals, hydrohalogenation, dehydrohalogenation, carbonylation of organomercurials, and serves as a leaving group to form alkenes.

Application

Magnesium oxide can be used as a catalyst in the:
  • Dehydrogenation of n-octane to synthesize octenes.
  • Solvent-free Knoevenagel condensation of aromatic aldehydes and ethyl cyanoacetate to synthesize electrophilic olefins.

Analysis Note

Purity based on metallic impurity content.

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Effect of different catalyst supports on the (n, m) selective growth of single-walled carbon nanotube from Co-Mo catalyst.
Wang B, et al.
J. Mater. Sci., 44(12), 3285-3295 (2009)
Synthesis of ethylene and ethane by partial oxidation of methane over lithium-doped magnesium oxide.
Ito T and Lunsford JH.
Nature, 721-722 (1985)
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 495-495 (1994)
Magnesium oxide-catalysed reaction of carbon dioxide with an epoxide with retention of stereochemistry.
Yano T, et al.
Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England), 12, 1129-1130 (1997)
Magdalena Maciejewska et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1257, 141-148 (2012-08-22)
Inverse gas chromatography (IGC) was applied at infinite dilution to evaluate the surface properties of calcium and magnesium oxide nanoparticles and the effect of surface grafted unsaturated carboxylic acid on the nanopowder donor-acceptor characteristics. The dispersive components (γ(s)(D)) of the

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