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232653

Sigma-Aldrich

Chromium(VI) oxide

ReagentPlus®, 99.9% trace metals basis

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Synonym(s):
Chromic anhydride
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
CrO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
99.99
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352303
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.55

Quality Level

product line

ReagentPlus®

Assay

99.9% trace metals basis

form

(powder and or flakes)

pH

<1 (20 °C, 100 g/L)

mp

196 °C (dec.) (lit.)

SMILES string

O=[Cr](=O)=O

InChI

1S/Cr.3O

InChI key

WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Chromium (VI) oxide is acidic anhydride of chromic acid. It is a useful oxidizing reagent for the conversions of:,Carbon-hydrogen bonds to alcohols,,Alkenes to α, β-unsaturated ketones,Alcohol to aldehydes, acids, and keto acids.

Application

Chromium (VI) oxide may be employed as a catalyst for the following reactions:
  • Transformation of various primary alcohols to carboxylic acids.
  • Oxidation of arenes (naphthalenes and anthrathene) to the corresponding quinones by using periodic acid as the terminal oxidant in acetonitrile.
  • Benzylic oxidation of various substituted toluene to the corresponding benzoic acids.
  • Oxidation of sulfides to sulfones.

Used with ammonium chloride to oxidize hydrobenzoins to benzils.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 1A - Eye Dam. 1 - Muta. 1B - Ox. Sol. 1 - Repr. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 1 Inhalation - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Letters in Organic Chemistry, 3, 842-842 (2006)
Chromium (VI) Oxide.
Freeman F, et al.
e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis. (2008)
Chromium (VI) oxide-catalyzed oxidation of arenes with periodic acid.
Yamazaki S.
Tetrahedron Letters, 42(19), 3355-3357 (2001)
Francis Pierre et al.
International archives of occupational and environmental health, 81(3), 321-329 (2007-07-03)
This study is concerned with two specific chromium (Cr) exposure situations at a hard-process electroplating company. Its aims are to define variations in urinary Cr concentration and to clarify their exposure relationships. Airborne chromium exposure and urinary excretion were measured
S Y Shiau et al.
The Journal of nutrition, 123(10), 1747-1753 (1993-10-01)
An experiment was conducted to study the influence of three different forms of chromium (CrCl3.6H2O, Na2CrO4.4H2O and Cr2O3) on the utilization of two carbohydrates (glucose and cornstarch) by juvenile hybrid tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus x O. aureus). Average initial body weight

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