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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H22O11
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
342.30
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
93773
InChI
1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-4-6(16)7(17)8(18)11(21-4)22-9-5(2-14)23-12(20,3-15)10(9)19/h4-11,13-20H,1-3H2/t4-,5-,6+,7+,8-,9-,10+,11+,12+/m1/s1
SMILES string
OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CO)O[C@@](O)(CO)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O
InChI key
JCQLYHFGKNRPGE-WJONTELPSA-N
grade
pharmaceutical primary standard
API family
lactulose
manufacturer/tradename
EDQM
application(s)
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
format
neat
storage temp.
2-8°C
General description
This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
Application
Lactulose for peak identification EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.
Packaging
The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.
Other Notes
Sales restrictions may apply.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
涉药品监管产品
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S Salminen et al.
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology. Supplement, 222, 45-48 (1997-01-01)
During the fermentation of lactulose, short-chain fatty acids are formed with consequent lowering of the colon pH and modification of the microflora. Lactulose promotes the growth of lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria and, more specifically, Lactobacillus acidophilus in the colon.
F L Weber
Digestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 14 Suppl 1, 53-63 (1996-01-01)
Lactulose is the most frequently utilized agent in the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy because of its efficacy and the fact that it has few serious side effects. How this nonabsorbable disaccharide works has been a matter of controversy, but evidence
Lactulose in clinical use.
J Ray et al.
Tropical gastroenterology : official journal of the Digestive Diseases Foundation, 17(2), 12-14 (1996-04-01)
B Vogt et al.
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology. Supplement, 222, 100-101 (1997-01-01)
The introduction of lactulose as a new therapeutic agent for treatment of hepatic encephalopathy was a major breakthrough in this field. It was hypothesized that lactulose might prevent postoperative renal impairment after biliary surgery in patients with obstructive jaundice. The
Rifaximin for episodic, overt hepatic encephalopathy: the data are catching up to clinical practice, but questions remain.
Stephen E Congly et al.
The American journal of gastroenterology, 109(4), 598-598 (2014-04-05)
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