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Merck
CN

Y0001308

Glycopyrronium bromide

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Synonym(s):

Glycopyrrolate, α-cyclopentylmandelic acid ester with 3-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidinium bromide, 1-methyl-3-pyrrolidyl α-cyclopentylmandelate methobromide, 1-methyl-3-pyrrolidyl α-phenyl-α-cyclopentylglycolate methobromide, 3-(2-phenyl-2-cyclopentylglycoloyloxy)-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidinium bromide, 3-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidinium bromide α-cyclopentylmandelate, AHR-504, Copyrrolate, Gastrodyn, NSC 250836, NSC 251251, NSC 251252, NVA-237, glycopyrronium bromide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H28NO3 · Br
CAS Number:
596-51-0
Molecular Weight:
398.33
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
329831354
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
MDL number:
MFCD00072137

Key Documents

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InChI

1S/C19H28NO3.BrH/c1-20(2)13-12-17(14-20)23-18(21)19(22,16-10-6-7-11-16)15-8-4-3-5-9-15;/h3-5,8-9,16-17,22H,6-7,10-14H2,1-2H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

SMILES string

[Br-].C[N+]1(C)CCC(C1)OC(=O)C(O)(C2CCCC2)c3ccccc3

InChI key

VPNYRYCIDCJBOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M

grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

API family

glycopyrronium

manufacturer/tradename

EDQM

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

Gene Information

human ... CHRM1(1128), CHRM3(1131)

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General description

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Glycopyrronium bromide EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Glycopyrrolate is long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA). It is kinetically selective muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist.
Long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA); anticholinergic; antispasmodic; preanesthetic medicant

Packaging

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

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Karly P Garnock-Jones
Paediatric drugs, 14(4), 263-269 (2012-06-01)
Chronic drooling (sialorrhea) is a common dysfunction in children with neurologic disorders such as cerebral palsy. Glycopyrrolate oral solution, an anticholinergic agent, is the first drug treatment approved in the US for drooling in children with neurologic conditions. This article
Charlotte Suppli Ulrik
International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 7, 673-678 (2012-10-12)
Long-acting bronchodilators are central in the pharmacological management of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The aim of this systematic review is to provide an overview of the studies evaluating the safety and clinical efficacy of inhaled glycopyrronium bromide
Glycopyrrolate.
R K Mirakhur et al.
General pharmacology, 12(6), 423-427 (1981-01-01)
E N Schachter
Drugs of today (Barcelona, Spain : 1998), 49(7), 437-446 (2013-08-06)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a worldwide problem causing prolonged and progressive morbidity as well as premature mortality. Pharmacologic treatment consists primarily in the relief of symptoms and preventing or minimizing the consequences of exacerbations. Central to the pharmacologic
Lea S Eiland
Clinical therapeutics, 34(4), 735-742 (2012-03-27)
Sialorrhea, or drooling, is seen in the pediatric population, especially in patients with cerebral palsy and other neurodevelopmental disabilities. If medication use is warranted, anticholinergic agents are the drug of choice; however, adverse effects limit their use. Glycopyrrolate, a synthetic
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