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T3758

Sigma-Aldrich

Thioglycolic acid

98%

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Synonym(s):
Mercaptoacetic acid
Linear Formula:
HSCH2COOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
92.12
Beilstein:
506166
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor density

3.2 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

0.4 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Assay

98%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

662 °F

color

clear colorless

refractive index

n20/D 1.505 (lit.)

bp

96 °C/5 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−16 °C (lit.)

density

1.326 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

OC(=O)CS

InChI

1S/C2H4O2S/c3-2(4)1-5/h5H,1H2,(H,3,4)

InChI key

CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Thioglycolic acid is a mercaptocarboxylic acid that serves as a stabilizer, reducing agent, and ligand.

Application

Thioglycolic acid may be used as a sulfur source for the synthesis of metal sulfide nanostructures via hydrothermal process.

Caution

At room temperature, concentrations over approximately 70% in water tend to form 1-2% thioglycolides per month, which hydrolyze to the original free compound when made acid or alkaline. The 70% solution oxidizes in air, but is stable at room temperature when tightly closed. Thioglycolate salts may also lose purity on storage. The exclusion of air does not materially improve stability.

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Description
Pricing

Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesCorrosion

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1B

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

closed cup

Flash Point(C)

closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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The influence of carboxyl groups on the photoluminescence of mercaptocarboxylic acid-stabilized CdTe nanoparticles
Zhang H, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 107, 8-13 (2003)
Controllable synthesis of wurtzite ZnS nanorods through simple hydrothermal method in the presence of thioglycolic acid.
Salavati-Niasari M, et al.
J. Alloy Compounds, 475(1-2), 782-788 (2009)
Reduction of [Cp2? Mo2O5] by thioglycolic acid in an aqueous medium: Synthesis and structure of [{Cp* Mo (?-SCH2COO)} 2 (?-S)]
Demirhan F, et al.
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, 691, 648-654 (2006)
Shape selective hydrothermal synthesis of tin sulfide nanoflowers based on nanosheets in the presence of thioglycolic acid.
Salavati-Niasari M & Davar F.
J. Alloy Compounds, 492(1-2), 570-575 (2010)
Controllable synthesis of nanocrystalline CdS with different morphologies by hydrothermal process in the presence of thioglycolic acid.
Salavati-Niasari M, et al.
Chemical Engineering Journal, 145(2), 346-350 (2008)

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