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O1008

Sigma-Aldrich

Oleic acid

≥99% (GC)

Synonym(s):

9Z-Octadecenoic acid, cis-Oleic acid, cis-9-Octadecenoic acid, Elainic acid

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)7COOH
CAS Number:
112-80-1
Molecular Weight:
282.46
Beilstein:
1726542
EC Number:
204-007-1
MDL number:
MFCD00064242
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
PubChem Substance ID:
24278605
NACRES:
NA.25

biological source

plant (Sunflower)

Quality Level

200

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 176 °C)

Assay

≥99% (GC)

form

viscous liquid

color

colorless to very faintly yellow

refractive index

n20/D 1.459 (lit.)

bp

194-195 °C/1.2 mmHg (lit.)

mp

13-14 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: insoluble (practically)
alcohol: soluble
benzene: soluble
chloroform: soluble
oil: soluble (fixed and volatile)

density

0.89 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

life science and biopharma
lipidomics

functional group

oleic acid

lipid type

unsaturated FAs

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C18H34O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20/h9-10H,2-8,11-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20)/b10-9-

InChI key

ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N

Gene Information

human ... PRKCA(5578) , PRKCB(5579) , PRKCD(5580) , PRKCE(5581) , PRKCG(5582) , PRKCH(5583) , PRKCI(5584) , SOAT1(6646) , SOAT2(8435)

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General description

Oleic acid (OA), a non-essential fatty acid, is classified as monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA) richly present in olive oil. Its quantitative removal from the mixtures of triglyceride and partial glycerides has been reported. OA is widely used as a surfactant for the stabilization of magnetic nanoparticles. Monodisperse magnetite nanoparticles (7 and 19nm) coated with OA have been prepared.

Application

Oleic acid has been used:
  • to study the effects of fatty acids on gastric cancer (GC)
  • to induce lipid droplet formation in cell culture
  • as an additive in the magnetorheological fluid preparation.
Oleic acid may be used in the preparation of 10-hydroxy octadecanoic acid and methyl ester of the 10-hydroxy octadecanoic acid.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Oleic acid is known to improve immune function and health. Dietary supplement of this fatty acid contributes to the reduction in cholesterol levels, atherogenesis risk, blood pressure, and host versus graft response. Oleic acid has been proven to benefit autoimmune diseases by exhibiting anti-inflammatory action. It also ameliorates the condition of breast cancer. Oleic acid produces physiological effects such as protein kinase C activation in hepatocytes, uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation, and 2,4-dinitrophenol−stimulated ATPase inhibition. This action can be reversed by adding serum albumin.

Other Notes

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000378779
0000378778
0000357490
0000355860
0000355846

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  1. Which document(s) contains shelf-life or expiration date information for a given product?

    If available for a given product, the recommended re-test date or the expiration date can be found on the Certificate of Analysis.

  2. How do I get lot-specific information or a Certificate of Analysis?

    The lot specific COA document can be found by entering the lot number above under the "Documents" section.

  3. You describe Product O1008, Oleic acid, as a liquid in your Specification Sheet, but you do not give its concentration.

    Oleic acid is a liquid at room temperature. Its molarity, calculated from its density and molecular weight (0.89 g/mL at 25 degrees C and 282.46 g/mol, respectively) is approximately 3.15 mol/L.

  4. In what solvents can Product O1008, Oleic acid, be dissolved or diluted?

    Per the chemicals encyclopedia published by the Royal Society of Chemistry, 12th ed., Entry# 6965, oleic acid is soluble in alcohol, benzene, chloroform, ether, fixed and volatile oils, but is practically insoluble in water.

  5. How can one determine whether Product O1008, Oleic acid, has undergone oxidation?

    Sigma's oleic acid is a clear, colorless to very faint yellow viscous liquid. It is sensitive to air and light. When it becomes oxidized, it aquires a much darker yellow to brown color.

  6. How do I find price and availability?

    There are several ways to find pricing and availability for our products. Once you log onto our website, you will find the price and availability displayed on the product detail page. You can contact any of our Customer Sales and Service offices to receive a quote.  USA customers:  1-800-325-3010 or view local office numbers.

  7. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product. 

  8. My question is not addressed here, how can I contact Technical Service for assistance?

    Ask a Scientist here.

CD36 mediates palmitate acid-induced metastasis of gastric cancer via AKT/GSK-3?/?-catenin pathway
Pan J, et al.
Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, 38 (2019)
Influence of graphite flakes on the strength of magnetorheological fluids at high temperature and its rheology
Thakur MK and Sarkar C
IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 56(5) (2020)
Oleic acid coating on the monodisperse magnetite nanoparticles.
Zhang L, et al.
Applied Surface Science, 253(5), 2611-2617 (2006)
THE STEREOSPECIFIC CONVERSION OF STEARIC ACID TO OLEIC ACID.
G J SCHROEPFER et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 240, 54-63 (1965-01-01)
Kun Huang et al.
Journal of hepatology, 66(5), 962-977 (2016-12-17)
PARP1 is a key mediator of cellular stress responses and critical in multiple physiological and pathophysiological processes of cells. However, whether it is involved in the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) remains elusive. We analysed PARP1 activity in
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