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D9559

Sigma-Aldrich

Dextrose monohydrate

97.5-102.0% anhydrous basis, meets USP testing specifications

Synonym(s):

D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate, Dextrose monohydrate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H12O6 · H2O
CAS Number:
14431-43-7
Molecular Weight:
198.17
Beilstein:
5250278
EC Number:
218-914-5
MDL number:
MFCD00149450
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
PubChem Substance ID:
24894307
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

corn

Quality Level

200

Agency

USP/NF
meets USP testing specifications

Assay

97.5-102.0% anhydrous basis

form

powder

color

white

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O

InChI

1S/C6H12O6.H2O/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8;/h1,3-6,8-12H,2H2;1H2/t3-,4+,5+,6+;/m0./s1

InChI key

SPFMQWBKVUQXJV-BTVCFUMJSA-N

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Application

Dextrose monohydrate has been used
  • as a component of dielectrophoretic buffer for conductivity measurments
  • for the administration into rats for Intraperitoneal Glucose Tolerance Test (IPGTT)
  • as a component of Dulbecco′s Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) for the cultivation of osteoblasts

Biochem/physiol Actions

Dextrose or glucose is an essential metabolite for brain and muscle cells. It is involved in majority of pathways and the levels are fined tuned by insulin hormone. Dextrose is majorly used in cell culture and high levels are detrimental, attenuating mesenchymal stem cell proliferation.

Other Notes

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Genomes and phenomes of a population of outbred rats and its progenitors
Baud A, et al.
Scientific data, 1, 140011-140011 (2014)
High glucose concentration in cell culture medium does not acutely affect human mesenchymal stem cell growth factor production or proliferation
Weil BR, et al.
American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 296(6), R1735-R1743 (2009)
Investigating the effects of bone cement, cyanoacrylate glue and marine mussel adhesive protein from Mytilus edulis on human osteoblasts and fibroblasts in vitro
Benthien JP, et al.
Annals of Anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : Official Organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft, 186(5-6), 561-566 (2004)
Glucose neurotoxicity
Tomlinson DR and Gardiner NJ
Nature Reviews. Neuroscience, 9(1), 36-36 (2008)
Analysis of the role of elution buffers on the separation capabilities of dielectrophoretic devices
Di Martino R, et al.
Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research, 7, 162-167 (2016)
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