Skip to Content
Merck
CN
All Photos(2)

Documents

H26456

Sigma-Aldrich

Diethylene glycol

ReagentPlus®, 99%

Synonym(s):

2,2′-Oxydiethanol, 2-Hydroxyethyl ether, Bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ether, Diglycol

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Linear Formula:
(HOCH2CH2)2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
106.12
Beilstein:
969209
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352104
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor density

2.14 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

0.01 mmHg ( 20 °C)

description

non-ionic

product line

ReagentPlus®

Assay

99%

form

liquid
viscous liquid

autoignition temp.

442 °F

expl. lim.

2-12.3 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.447 (lit.)

pH

5.0-8 (20 °C, 500 g/L)

bp

245 °C (lit.)

mp

−10 °C (lit.)

density

1.118 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

OCCOCCO

InChI

1S/C4H10O3/c5-1-3-7-4-2-6/h5-6H,1-4H2

InChI key

MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Diethylene glycol (DEG) is employed as a comonomer during the synthesis of poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET). It undergoes oxidation on treatment with nitric acid. Its toxicity has been assessed. The ozonation and modified Fenton oxidation of DEG have been investigated.

Application

Diethylene glycol may be used in the preparation of bis(2,2′:6′,2″-terpyrid-4′-yl) diethylene glycol, which can act as a precursor for producing water-soluble coordination polymers.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

closed cup

Flash Point(C)

closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Sorry, we don't have COAs for this product available online at this time.

If you need assistance, please contact Customer Support.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Diethylene glycol poisoning.
Schep LJ, et al.
Clinical Toxicology, 47(6), 525-535 (2009)
Degradation mechanism of diethylene glycol units in a terephthalate polymer.
Lecomte HA and Liggat. JJ.
Polymer Degradation and Stability, 91(4), 681-689 (2006)
Oxidation of diethylene glycol with nitric acid.
Svetlakov NV, et al.
Russ. J. Org. Chem., 38(5), 753-753 (2002)
Metallo-supramolecular diethylene glycol: water-soluble reversible polymers.
Schmatloch S, et al.
Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 23(16), 957-961 (2002)
Tuba Turan-Ertas et al.
Chemosphere, 47(3), 293-301 (2002-05-09)
This paper describes a study of oxidation of diethylene glycol (DEG) by ozone and modified Fenton process (hydrogen peroxide and ferric salt mixture) in aqueous solution. Both oxidation processes were able to oxidize relatively high concentrations of DEG effectively. DEG

Articles

Noble-metal nanostructures find diverse applications from catalysis to biomedical research, leveraging surface properties in various fields.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service