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Dextran from Leuconostoc mesenteroides

analytical standard, for GPC, Mw 5,000

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Synonym(s):
Dextran Ladder
Linear Formula:
(C6H10O5)n
CAS Number:
9004-54-0
EC Number:
232-677-5
MDL number:
MFCD00130935
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

analytical standard
for GPC

Quality Level

100

mol wt

Mn ~3,300
Mp ~4,400
Mw ~5,200

analyte chemical class(es)

oligosaccharides

technique(s)

gel permeation chromatography (GPC): suitable

Mw/Mn

~1.58

application(s)

food and beverages

format

neat

InChI

1S/C18H32O16/c19-1-5(21)9(23)10(24)6(22)3-31-17-16(30)14(28)12(26)8(34-17)4-32-18-15(29)13(27)11(25)7(2-20)33-18/h1,5-18,20-30H,2-4H2

InChI key

FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Dextrans are polysaccharides with molecular weights ≥1,000 Dalton, with a linear backbone of α-linked D-glucopyranosyl repeating units. Dextrans are found as bacterial extracellular polysaccharides. They are synthesized from sucrose by Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Lactobacillus brevis. Bacteria employ dextran in biofilm formation or as a protective coating to evade host phagocytes in the case of pathogenic bacteria.
Dextran from Leuconostoc mesenteroides (Mw: 5000) may be used as an analytical standard to calibrate the column for gel permeation chromatography (GPC).

Application

Use of dextrans as long and hydrophilic spacer arms improves the performance of immobilized proteins acting on macromolecules.

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 26(4), 793-797 (2013-07-03)
Leuconostoc are known to produce dextran, which have great commercial importance in chemical, medical and food industry. The present study is an attempt to select the best medium for the isolation of indigenous dextran producing Leuconostoc, measuring their enzyme activities
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Dextran and Polysaccharides Overview

Dextrans are polysaccharides with molecular weights ≥1,000 Dalton, featuring a linear backbone of α-linked d-glucopyranosyl repeating units.

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