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24233-M

Sigma-Aldrich

Dichloromethane

puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., NF, ≥99% (GC)

Synonym(s):

methylene chloride, Methylene chloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
CH2Cl2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
84.93
Beilstein:
1730800
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352101
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor density

2.9 (vs air)

vapor pressure

24.45 psi ( 55 °C)
6.83 psi ( 20 °C)

grade

puriss.

Assay

≥99% (GC)

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

1223 °F

quality

meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., NF

contains

~25 mg/L amylene as stabilizer

expl. lim.

22 %

impurities

residual solvents, complies
≤0.0001% free chlorine (Cl)
≤0.001% free acid (as HCl)
≤0.01% carbon tetrachloride (GC)
≤0.01% trichloromethane (GC)
≤0.02% methanol (GC)
≤0.02% water (Karl Fischer)
≤1 ppm heavy metals (as Pb)
≤2.0% ethanol (GC)

evapn. residue

≤0.002%

refractive index

n20/D 1.423-1.425
n20/D 1.424 (lit.)

bp

39.8-40 °C (lit.)

mp

−95 °C (lit.)

density

1.318-1.322 g/mL at 25 °C
1.325 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.0003%

suitability

complies for appearance of solution
complies for identity (IR)
complies for reaction against H2SO4

SMILES string

ClCCl

InChI

1S/CH2Cl2/c2-1-3/h1H2

InChI key

YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Dichloromethane has been tested as a solvent medium for the dipyridine-chromium(VI) oxide. Solubility was reported to be 12.5g/100ml. Role of the quantity of TiO2 loading on activated carbon support on its photodecomposition has been investigated.

Application

Dichloromethane may be used as solvent for the preparation of stock solutions of the carotenoids. It may be employed as solvent in the synthesis of polylactide-based (PLA) thin films.

Pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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R Re et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 26(9-10), 1231-1237 (1999-06-25)
A method for the screening of antioxidant activity is reported as a decolorization assay applicable to both lipophilic and hydrophilic antioxidants, including flavonoids, hydroxycinnamates, carotenoids, and plasma antioxidants. The pre-formed radical monocation of 2,2'-azinobis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS*+) is generated by oxidation
V Melissinaki et al.
Biofabrication, 3(4), 045005-045005 (2011-09-21)
This study reports on the production of high-resolution 3D structures of polylactide-based materials via multi-photon polymerization and explores their use as neural tissue engineering scaffolds. To achieve this, a liquid polylactide resin was synthesized in house and rendered photocurable via

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