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Merck
CN

21120

Calcium citrate tribasic tetrahydrate

≥98.0% (calc. on dry substance, KT)

Synonym(s):

Citric acid calcium salt, Tricalcium dicitrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Ca3(C6H5O7)2 · 4H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
570.49
UNSPSC Code:
23151817
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
212-391-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3924520
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98.0% (calc. on dry substance, KT)
Form:
powder
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InChI key

LNIZKKFWMDARJV-UHFFFAOYSA-H

InChI

1S/2C6H8O7.3Ca.4H2O/c2*7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;;;;;;;/h2*13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);;;;4*1H2/q;;3*+2;;;;/p-6

SMILES string

O.O.O.O.OC1(CC(=O)O[Ca]OC(=O)C1)C(=O)O[Ca]OC(=O)C2(O)CC(=O)O[Ca]OC(=O)C2

assay

≥98.0% (calc. on dry substance, KT)

form

powder

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg, sulfate (SO42-): ≤150 mg/kg

cation traces

Cd: ≤50 mg/kg, Co: ≤50 mg/kg, Cu: ≤50 mg/kg, Fe: ≤50 mg/kg, K: ≤100 mg/kg, Na: ≤200 mg/kg, Ni: ≤50 mg/kg, Pb: ≤50 mg/kg, Zn: ≤50 mg/kg

Quality Level

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Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Regulatory Information

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Alicia Lagarto et al.
Experimental and toxicologic pathology : official journal of the Gesellschaft fur Toxikologische Pathologie, 65(1-2), 49-53 (2011-06-28)
The potential of oral exposure to calcium and magnesium citrate, a natural product obtained from dolomite, to initiate teratogenesis was analyzed in Wistar rats. Animals received calcium and magnesium citrate oral doses of 250, 500 and 1000 mg/kg during the
Morton G Burt et al.
Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 28(2), 412-418 (2012-09-20)
Calcium supplements have been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events. However, the validity of these findings has been questioned. A major concern is that the mechanism underlying an increase in cardiovascular events has not been demonstrated. Calcium initiates
José Manuel Quesada Gómez et al.
Clinical drug investigation, 31(5), 285-298 (2011-03-17)
The combination of calcium with vitamin D (vitamin D(3) [colecalciferol]) forms the basis of preventive and therapeutic regimens for osteoporosis. A number of studies have suggested that the combination of calcium and vitamin D is effective when administered at respective
Harit V Desai et al.
American journal of therapeutics, 17(6), e234-e236 (2010-01-14)
Most common causes of hypercalcemia are hyperparathyroidism, malignancy, vitamin D-mediated conditions such as sarcoidosis, and vitamin D toxicity. Less commonly, hypercalcemia can be caused by drugs such as thiazide diuretics and lithium. Mild hypercalcemia is usually asymptomatic but severe hypercalcemia
Jochen Klaus et al.
Journal of gastrointestinal and liver diseases : JGLD, 20(2), 141-148 (2011-07-05)
Osteoporosis commonly afflicts Crohn's disease (CD) patients. Management remains unclear, with limited results for intravenous (i.v.) bisphosphonates and a follow-up longer than one year. Intravenous bisphosphonates bypass gastrointestinal-tract irritation offering an interesting alternative suitable for CD patients. We tested the

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