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Merck
CN

164992

Sodium methoxide

reagent grade, 95%, powder

Synonym(s):

Sodium methylate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NaOCH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
54.02
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
204-699-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3592982
MDL number:
Assay:
95%
Grade:
reagent grade
Form:
powder
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Product Name

Sodium methoxide, reagent grade, 95%, powder

InChI key

WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/CH3O.Na/c1-2;/h1H3;/q-1;+1

SMILES string

[Na+].C[O-]

grade

reagent grade

vapor density

1.1 (vs air)

vapor pressure

50 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

95%

form

powder

autoignition temp.

851 °F

expl. lim.

36 %

Quality Level

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Application

Sodium methoxide has been used in the preparation of 5-(3-azidopropyl) uridine. It may be used in the synthesis of methyl 2-cyano-lup-3-hydroxy-2-en-28-oate (CN-BA), a 2-cyano derivative of betulinic acid (BA).
Sodium methoxide may be used as an alkali catalyst for the production of fatty acid methyl esters (biodiesel) from vegetable oils via transesterification.

General description

Sodium methoxide is a sodium alkoxide. Its reaction with unactivated aryl bromides in the presence of copper catalyst under various reaction conditions has been studied. It reacts with aryl halides in the presence of a palladium catalyst in DMF to afford arenes.

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Flam. Sol. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Self-heat. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A

supp_hazards

Storage Class

4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

91.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

33 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Regulatory Information

监管及禁止进口产品
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A review on biodiesel production using catalyzed transesterification
Leung DYC, et al
Applied Energy, 87(4), 1083-1095 (2010)
Production of biodiesel through optimized alkaline-catalyzed transesterification of rapeseed oil.
Rashid U and Anwar F
Fuel: The Science and Technology of Fuel and Energy, 87(3), 265-273 (2008)
Palladium hydrides in organic synthesis. Reduction of aryl halides by sodium methoxide catalyzed by tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium.
Zask A and Helquist P.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 43(8), 1619-1620 (1978)
Sudhakar Chintharlapalli et al.
Carcinogenesis, 28(11), 2337-2346 (2007-08-29)
Betulinic acid (BA) is a phytochemical triterpenoid acid from bark extracts and is cytotoxic to cancer cells and tumors. We modified the A-ring of BA to give a 2-cyano-1-en-3-one moiety and the effects of the 2-cyano-lup-1-en-3-oxo-20-oic acid (CN-BA), 2-cyano derivative
The copper catalysed reaction of sodium methoxide with aryl bromides. A mechanistic study leading to a facile synthesis of anisole derivatives.
Aalten HL, et al.
Tetrahedron, 45(17), 5565-5578 (1989)

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