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14190

Sigma-Aldrich

Succinonitrile

purum, ≥97.0% (GC)

Synonym(s):

1,2-Dicyanoethane, Butanedinitrile

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NCCH2CH2CN
CAS Number:
110-61-2
Molecular Weight:
80.09
Beilstein:
1098380
EC Number:
203-783-9
MDL number:
MFCD00001949
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
329750418
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

purum

Quality Level

200

Assay

≥97.0% (GC)

form

solid

bp

265-267 °C (lit.)

mp

50-54 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 130 g/L

density

0.985 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

N#CCCC#N

InChI

1S/C4H4N2/c5-3-1-2-4-6/h1-2H2

InChI key

IAHFWCOBPZCAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Succinonitrile has plastic crystalline nature. It is the precursor of 1,4-diaminobutane.

Application

Succinonitrile dispersed with ionic liquids entrapped in a host polymer was used to constitute gel polymer electrolytes. It was used as dopant to investigate the ionic conductivity and X-ray absorption spectroscopic results for lithium and copper salt doped succinonitrile.

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H302,H361d,H411

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Repr. 2

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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Possible role of hydroxyl radicals in the metabolism of succinonitrile.
E P Hayes et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 34(22), 4081-4084 (1985-11-15)
Todd C Peterson et al.
Journal of neurotrauma, 29(18), 2823-2830 (2012-09-29)
The primary goal of this study was to compare clinically relevant doses of progesterone and nicotinamide within the same injury model. Progesterone has been shown to reduce edema and inflammation and improve functional outcomes following brain injury. Nicotinamide has also
Mohd Suleman et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 117(24), 7436-7443 (2013-06-14)
Experimental studies on the novel compositions of gel polymer electrolytes, comprised of plastic crystal succinonitrile (SN) dispersed with pyrrolidinium and imidazolium-based ionic liquids (ILs) entrapped in a host polymer poly(vinylidine fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVdF-HFP), are reported. The gel electrolytes are in the
O I Fengler et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 57(1), 105-117 (2001-02-24)
[1,4-13C2]-succinonitrile, [2,2,3,3-2H4]-succinonitrile, [1,4-13C2-2,2,3,3-2H4]-succinonitrile have been synthesized and, for the first time, the infrared and Raman spectra of these succinonitrile isotopomers have been discussed in detail. The spectra were recorded at ambient temperature and at the temperature of liquid nitrogen and
Rohit Trivedi et al.
Nature materials, 1(3), 157-159 (2003-03-06)
The problem of interface pattern selection in nonlinear dissipative systems is critical in many fields of science, occurring in physical, chemical and biological systems. One of the simplest pattern formations is the Saffman-Taylor finger pattern that forms when a viscous
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