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Sigma-Aldrich

Bromothymol Blue

ACS reagent, Dye content 95 %

Synonym(s):

3′,3″-Dibromothymolsulfonphthalein

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C27H28Br2O5S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
624.38
Beilstein:
373934
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.47

grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

form

powder

composition

Dye content, 95%

color

pink-purple

visual transition interval

6.0-7.6, yellow to blue(passes test)

mp

200-202 °C ((392 - 396 °F) - lit.)
200-202 °C (lit.)

λmax

420 nm

ε (extinction coefficient)

≥17000 at 419-425 nm in methanol
≥8000 at 326-332 nm in methanol
≥9000 at 279-285 nm in methanol

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

CC(C)c1cc(c(C)c(Br)c1O)C2(OS(=O)(=O)c3ccccc23)c4cc(C(C)C)c(O)c(Br)c4C

InChI

1S/C27H28Br2O5S/c1-13(2)17-11-20(15(5)23(28)25(17)30)27(19-9-7-8-10-22(19)35(32,33)34-27)21-12-18(14(3)4)26(31)24(29)16(21)6/h7-14,30-31H,1-6H3

InChI key

NUHCTOLBWMJMLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Bromothymol Blue, also known as, dibromothymolsulfonphthalein is a sulfonated hydroxyquinone in acidic aqueous solutions. In alkaline solutions, this dye is present as a moderately sized dianion. It is also known as bromthymol blue and dibromothymolsulfonphthalein. It is a pH-sensitive dye that changes color from yellow to blue.

Application

Bromothymol blue dye serves as a pH indicator because of the precise color transition at neutrality. Other applications include:
  • as a vital stain to trace the movement of fluids from the lymph and to define cell walls or nuclei under the microscope
  • for the demonstration of fungal hyphae within plant roots
  • in the assessment of the soluble acidity within single rice grains
  • use in an agar gel medium for enumeration of Bacillus cereus
  • as a component of several bacterial growth and detection substrates such as cystine lactose electrolyte deficient (CLED/BROLACIN); polymyxin pyruvate egg yolk mannitol bromothymol blue (PEMBA) and MacConkey agar.

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Andrea Pastore et al.
Talanta, 219, 121251-121251 (2020-09-06)
A pH colorimetric sensor array (CSA) with fast response time (<1 min) using only one acid-base indicator, Bromothymol Blue (BB), was prepared and characterized by modulating the amount, C, of the surfactant Hexadecyltrimethylammonium p-toluenesulfonate between 0 and 0.3725 gCTApTs/gprecursor with a
Reza Amin et al.
Micromachines, 11(6) (2020-07-01)
To transform from reactive to proactive healthcare, there is an increasing need for low-cost and portable assays to continuously perform health measurements. The paper-based analytical devices could be a potential fit for this need. To miniaturize the multiplex paper-based microfluidic
Hisataka Maruyama et al.
Lab on a chip, 8(2), 346-351 (2008-01-31)
This paper demonstrates local pH measurement in a microchip using a pH-sensing gel-microbead. To achieve this, the gel-microbead made of a hydrophilic photo-crosslinkable resin was functionalized with the pH indicator bromothymol blue (BTB). The primary constituent of this photo-crosslinkable resin
K R Klein et al.
Journal of clinical microbiology, 47(11), 3669-3672 (2009-10-02)
Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii are closely related pathogenic fungi. Cryptococcus neoformans is ecologically widespread and affects primarily immunocompromised patients, while C. gattii is traditionally found in tropical climates and has been reported to cause disease in immunocompetent patients. l-Canavanine
Bambang Kuswandi et al.
Talanta, 74(4), 613-618 (2008-03-29)
An optical fiber biosensor consisting of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and bromothymol blue (BTB) doped sol-gel film was employed to detect organophosphate pesticide chlorpyrifos. The main advantage of this optical biosensor is the use of a single sol-gel film with immobilized AChE

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