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Key Documents

Safety Information

01680

Sigma-Aldrich

Acrolein

≥95.0% (as anhydrous, GC)

Synonym(s):

2-Propenal

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH2=CHCHO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
56.06
Beilstein:
741856
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:

vapor density

1.94 (vs air)

vapor pressure

4.05 psi ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥95.0% (as anhydrous, GC)

autoignition temp.

428 °F

contains

~0.2% hydroquinone as stabilizer
~3% water as stabilizer

expl. lim.

31 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.403 (lit.)
n20/D 1.403

bp

53 °C (lit.)

mp

−87 °C (lit.)

density

0.839 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[H]C(=O)C=C

InChI

1S/C3H4O/c1-2-3-4/h2-3H,1H2

InChI key

HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

-20.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-29 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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Christina M Perez et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 132(2), 467-477 (2013-01-22)
Exposure to air pollution increases the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, especially in susceptible populations. Despite increased risk, adverse responses are often delayed and require additional stress tests to reveal latent effects of exposure. The goal of this study
Kenta Watanabe et al.
Atherosclerosis, 227(1), 51-57 (2013-01-12)
Acrolein-conjugated lysine residues in proteins are present in human atherosclerotic lesions, and are detected in human low-density lipoprotein (LDL). These findings suggest that acrolein may contribute to macrophage foam cell formation and atherogenesis through modification of LDL. The purpose of
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 62(16), 313-314 (2013-04-26)
Acrolein is an aquatic herbicide used in the western United States to prevent impaired water flow in irrigation canals. Despite its toxicity, few cases of acrolein-related illness have been reported in the literature. On August 15, 2012, an irrigation district
Zun-Yi Wang et al.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 304(10), R846-R853 (2013-03-22)
Cannabinoids have been shown to exert analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, and the effects of cannabinoids are mediated primarily by cannabinoid receptors 1 and 2 (CB1and CB2). Both CB1 and CB2 are present in bladders of various species, including human, monkey
Rajesh Kasiviswanathan et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(20), 14247-14255 (2013-04-02)
Acrolein, a mutagenic aldehyde, is produced endogenously by lipid peroxidation and exogenously by combustion of organic materials, including tobacco products. Acrolein reacts with DNA bases forming exocyclic DNA adducts, such as γ-hydroxy-1,N(2)-propano-2'-deoxyguanosine (γ-HOPdG) and γ-hydroxy-1,N(6)-propano-2'-deoxyadenosine (γ-HOPdA). The bulky γ-HOPdG adduct

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