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Merck
CN

30-1650

2,2′-Thiodiethanol

≥99.0%, suitable for amino acid analysis

Synonym(s):

2,2′-Thiobis(ethanol), Bis(2-hydroxyethyl) sulfide, Thiodiethylene glycol, Thiodiglycol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
S(CH2CH2OH)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
122.19
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352112
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1236325
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.0%
Form:
liquid
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SMILES string

OCCSCCO

InChI

1S/C4H10O2S/c5-1-3-7-4-2-6/h5-6H,1-4H2

InChI key

YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

assay

≥99.0%

form

liquid

availability

available only in Japan

refractive index

n20/D 1.5215 (lit.)

bp

164-166 °C/20 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−16 °C (lit.)

density

1.221 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

suitability

suitable for amino acid analysis

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pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

320.0 °F

flash_point_c

160 °C

Regulatory Information

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A A Brimfield et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 213(3), 207-215 (2006-01-19)
Thiodiglycol (2,2'-bis-hydroxyethylsulfide, TDG), the hydrolysis product of the chemical warfare agent sulfur mustard, has been implicated in the toxicity of sulfur mustard through the inhibition of protein phosphatases in mouse liver cytosol. The absence of any inhibitory activity when TDG
Karolin K Kroening et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 393(8), 1949-1956 (2009-02-14)
Sulfur mustard (HD), bis(2-chloroethyl)sulfide, is one of a class of mustard agents which are chemical warfare agents. The main chemical warfare hydrolysis degradation products of sulfur mustards are: thiodiglycol, bis(2-hydroxyethylthio)methane, 1,2-bis(2-hydroxyethylthio)ethane, 1,3-bis(2-hydroxyethylthio)propane, and 1,4-bis(2-hydroxyethylthio)butane. The aim of this study is
Hong Li et al.
Biodegradation, 24(1), 125-135 (2012-07-04)
Thiodiglycol (TDG) is both the precursor for chemical synthesis of mustard gas and the product of mustard gas hydrolysis. TDG can also react with intermediates of mustard gas degradation to form more toxic and/or persistent aggregates, or reverse the pathway
G Karvaly et al.
Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 28(1), 21-26 (2007-04-13)
Subcutaneous microdialysis was employed for monitoring thiodiglycol (2,2'-thiodiethanol, TDG) levels with the aim of characterizing the transdermal penetration of topically applied liquid sulfur mustard (2,2'-dichlorodiethyl sulfide, SM) in rats. TDG levels, evaluated in 20 min dialysates collected over a 6
G K Prasad et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 167(1-3), 1192-1197 (2009-03-11)
Modified titania nanotubes have been studied as powder decontaminants against sulphur mustard (HD), a deadliest chemical warfare agent. Decontamination reactions were carried out at room temperature (30+/-2 degrees C) and monitored by gas chromatography and gas chromatography mass spectrometry techniques.

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