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Key Documents

Safety Information

13-1875

Sigma-Aldrich

Hydrofluoric acid

JIS special grade

Synonym(s):

HF

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
HF
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
20.01
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:

grade

JIS special grade

vapor density

1.27 (vs air)

vapor pressure

25 mmHg ( 20 °C)

form

liquid

availability

available only in Japan

density

1.15 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[H+].[F-]

InChI

1S/FH/h1H

InChI key

KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application


  • Speciation of tin ions in oxide glass containing iron oxide through solvent extraction and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry after the decomposition utilizing ascorbic acid.: This study explores the speciation of tin ions in oxide glass, enhanced by hydrofluoric acid in the decomposition process for analytical purposes ( Saijo et al., 2022).


  • Physicochemical and morphological characterization of a glass ceramic treated with different ceramic primers and post-silanization protocols.: This research discusses the use of hydrofluoric acid in preparing glass ceramic surfaces to enhance their physicochemical properties for dental applications ( Moreno et al., 2019).


  • Chemical analysis of acidic silicon etch solutions I. Titrimetric determination of HNO(3), HF, and H(2)SiF(6).: This paper details a method for analyzing hydrofluoric acid concentrations in industrial etching solutions, providing critical insights into its effective use in silicon processing ( Henßge et al., 2007).


  • Structure of a novel phosphoglycolipid from Deinococcus radiodurans.: Hydrofluoric acid was utilized in the extraction processes that led to identifying unique phosphoglycolipids, contributing to biochemical research and applications ( Jürgens et al., 1986).


Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesCorrosion

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A

Storage Class Code

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Jun Li et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 135(3), 982-985 (2013-01-11)
The exothermic F + H(2)O → HF + OH reaction has a decidedly "early" or "reactant-like" barrier. According to a naïve interpretation of the Polanyi's rules, translational energy would be more effective than vibrational energy in promoting such reactions. However
Fubo Luan et al.
Environmental science & technology, 46(21), 11995-12002 (2012-10-19)
Iron-bearing phyllosilicates strongly influence the redox state and mobility of uranium because of their limited hydraulic conductivity, high specific surface area, and redox reactivity. Standard extraction procedures cannot be accurately applied for the determination of clay-Fe(II/III) and U(IV/VI) in clay
Alert over South Korea toxic leaks.
Soo Bin Park
Nature, 494(7435), 15-16 (2013-02-08)
Neutralizing a caustic chemical.
Santiago Nogué et al.
Nursing, 43(6), 8-8 (2013-05-21)
Angelika Baranowska-Łączkowska et al.
Journal of computational chemistry, 34(4), 275-283 (2012-09-22)
Interaction-induced static electric properties, that is, dipole moment, polarizability, and first hyperpolarizability, of the CO-(HF)(n) and N(2)-(HF)(n), n = 1-9 hydrogen-bonded complexes are evaluated within the finite field approach using the Hartree-Fock, density functional theory, Møller-Plesset second-order perturbation theory, and

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