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Merck
CN

09-1260

2-Chloroethanol

SAJ special grade, ≥99.0%

Synonym(s):

Ethylene chlorohydrin

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
ClCH2CH2OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
80.51
EC Number:
203-459-7
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
878139
MDL number:
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InChI key

SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C2H5ClO/c3-1-2-4/h4H,1-2H2

SMILES string

OCCCl

grade

SAJ special grade

vapor density

2.78 (vs air)

vapor pressure

5 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.0%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

797 °F

expl. lim.

16 %

availability

available only in Japan

refractive index

n20/D 1.441 (lit.)

bp

129 °C (lit.)

mp

−89 °C (lit.)

density

1.201 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Met. Corr. 1

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

131.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

55 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

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John W Barton et al.
Chemosphere, 73(11), 1737-1740 (2008-10-22)
We report measurements of solubility limits for benzene, toluene, and TCE in systems that contain varying levels of biomass up to 0.13 g mL(-1) for TCE and 0.25 g mL(-1) for benzene and toluene. The solubility limit increased from 21
Apryl Bronley-DeLancey et al.
Environmental health perspectives, 114(8), 1237-1242 (2006-08-03)
Trichloroethylene (TCE) is a suspected human carcinogen and a common groundwater contaminant. Chloral hydrate (CH) is the major metabolite of TCE formed in the liver by cytochrome P450 2E1. CH is metabolized to the hepatocarcinogen trichloroacetate (TCA) by aldehyde dehydrogenase
Ernest Marco-Urrea et al.
Chemosphere, 70(3), 404-410 (2007-08-19)
The white-rot fungus Trametes versicolor degraded trichloroethylene (TCE), a highly oxidized chloroethene, and produced 2,2,2-trichloroethanol and carbon dioxide as the main products of degradation, based on the results obtained using [13C]-TCE as the substrate. For a range of concentrations of
Mariella Carrieri et al.
Archives of toxicology, 81(7), 529-532 (2007-02-08)
Nonfatal acute inhalation of trichloroethylene (TRI) at work was described. The subject, male, 54 years old, was drawn unconscious by a metal-degreasing machine and immediately sheltered in intensive care unit. Other than basic life support and common laboratory indices, blood
Ronan Garlantézec et al.
Occupational and environmental medicine, 69(1), 62-70 (2011-06-28)
To describe urine levels of metabolites of glycol ethers and chlorinated solvents in a sample of pregnant women from the general population, to study their occupational and non-occupational determinants and to compare them with the results of indirect assessment methods

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