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11242008001

Roche

L-Carnitine

sufficient for ~3 x 10 tests

Synonym(s):

L-carnitine

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352200

usage

sufficient for ~3 x 10 determinations (test-combination)
sufficient for ~3 x 10 tests

manufacturer/tradename

Roche

storage temp.

2-8°C

General description

Enzymatic UV-Test with a linearity in the range of 5.6 - 112 μM L-carnitine in the test solution.

Application

Determination of L-carnitine in seminal plasma, serum, or urine in life science research applications.

Biochem/physiol Actions

L-carnitine is an abundant amino acid present in red meat. Its trimethylamine structure has similarity to that of choline. The major source of this amino acid is by dietary ingestion. In mammals, it is also endogenously produced from lysine. It participates in the transport of fatty acids into the mitochondrial compartment. It produces trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) and promotes atherosclerosis.

Packaging

1 kit containing 6 components

Principle

L-Carnitine is acetylated to acetyl carnitine by acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl CoA) in the presence of the enzyme carnitine acetyl transferase (CAT). The resulting coenzyme A (CoA) is acetylated back to acetyl CoA in the presence of adenosine-5′-triphosphate (ATP) and acetate, catalyzed by the enzyme acetyl CoA synthetase (ACS). This results in the formation of adenosine-5′-monophosphate (AMP) and inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi). In the presence of ATP, supported by myokinase (MK), AMP forms twice the amount of adenosine-5′-diphosphate (ADP). This is converted in the following reaction with phosphoenol pyruvate (PEP) in the presence of pyruvate kinase (PK). The pyruvate formed is reduced to L-lactate by reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) in the presence of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). The amount of NADH consumed during the reaction is equivalent to half the amount of L-carnitine. NADH is measured spectroscopically at 340 nm.

Preparation Note

Storage conditions (working solution): Note:
  • After reconstitution, the solution 1 is stable for 4 days at 2 to 8 °C.
  • Bring solution 1 to 15 to 25 °C prior to use.
  • After reconstitution, the suspension 2 is stable for 3 months at 2 to 8 °C.

Other Notes

For life science research only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.

Kit Components Only

Product No.
Description

  • Coenzyme/Buffer Mixture

  • Enzyme Component A: Acetyl-CoA synthetase

  • Enzyme blend B: Enzyme suspension with myokinase, lactate dehydrogenase, and pyruvate kinase

  • Carnitine acetyltransferase

  • L-Carnitine Standard Solution

  • Detergent Solution

Pictograms

Corrosion

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

does not flash

Flash Point(C)

does not flash

Regulatory Information

新产品

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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The Correlation between Plasma L-carnitine and Growth Performance in Suckling Pigs in Respect of mRNA Expression of a Carnitine Transporter, OCTN2, in Lactating Porcine Mammary Tissues.
Thongsong B and Thongsong SK
Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 38, 27-36 (2008)
Ke Li et al.
Journal of chromatographic science, 48(5), 371-374 (2010-06-03)
A simple and reliable high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method for simultaneous determination of free and total carnitine in human serum has been developed, and its clinical significance has been investigated. After proteins in serum were precipitated, carnitine in serum was
Intestinal microbiota metabolism of L-carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis.
Koeth RA, et al.
Nature Medicine, 19, 576-585 (2013)

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