559389
SB 203580
≥98% (HPLC), film (Thin), p38 MAP kinase inhibitor, Calbiochem®
Synonym(s):
SB 203580, 4-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-(4-methylsulfinylphenyl)-5-(4-pyridyl)1H-imidazole, p38 MAP Kinase Inhibitor XVI
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H16FN3OS
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
377.43
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
product name
SB 203580, SB 203580, CAS 152121-47-6, is a highly specific, potent, cell-permeable, selective, reversible, and ATP-competitive inhibitor of p38 MAP kinase (IC₅₀ = 34 nM in vitro, 600 nM in cells).
Quality Level
Assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
film (Thin)
manufacturer/tradename
Calbiochem®
storage condition
OK to freeze
protect from light
solubility
DMSO: 30 mg/mL
shipped in
ambient
storage temp.
−20°C
InChI
1S/C21H16FN3OS/c1-27(26)18-8-4-16(5-9-18)21-24-19(14-2-6-17(22)7-3-14)20(25-21)15-10-12-23-13-11-15/h2-13H,1H3,(H,24,25)
InChI key
CDMGBJANTYXAIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Reduces epirubicin-induced cell injury and caspase-3/7 activity. A highly specific, potent, cell-permeable, selective, reversible, and ATP-competitive inhibitor of p38 MAP kinase (IC50 = 34 nM in vitro, 600 nM in cells). Does not significantly inhibit the JNK and p42 MAP kinase at 100 µM. Inhibits IL-1 and TNF-α production from LPS-stimulated human monocytes and the human monocyte cell line THP-1 (IC50 = 50-100 nM). Inhibits bone morphogenetic protein-2-induced neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells. Also inhibits platelet aggregation caused by collagen (IC50 = 0.2-1.0 µM) or the thromboxane analog U-46619 (Cat. No. 538944). A 1 mg/ml solution of SB 203580 (Cat. No. 559398) in anhydrous DMSO is also available.
Reduces epirubicin-induced cell injury and caspase-3/7 activity. A highly specific, potent, cell-permeable, selective, reversible, and ATP-competitive inhibitor of p38 kinase (IC50 = 34 nM in vitro, 600 nM in cells). Also known as reactivating kinase (RK) and CSBP (cytokine synthesis anti-inflammatory drug binding protein). Does not significantly inhibit JNK or p42 MAP kinase even at 100 µM. Inhibits IL-1 and TNF-α production from LPS-stimulated human monocytes and the human monocyte cell line THP-1 (IC50 = 50-100 nM). SB 203580 has also been shown to be an effective inhibitor of inflammatory cytokine production in vivo in both mice and rats.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cell permeable: yes
Product competes with ATP.
Reversible: yes
Target IC50: 34 nM against p38 MAP kinase in vitro, 600 nM in cells; 50-100 nM against IL-1 and TNF-α production from LPS-stimulated human monocytes and the human monocyte cell line THP-1; 0.2-1.0 µM against platelet aggregation caused by collagen
Warning
Toxicity: Irritant (B)
Other Notes
Yamada. T., et al. 2012. Free Radic. Biol. Med. (In press)
Powell, D.J., et al. 2003. Mol. Cell Biol.23, 7794.
Davies, S.P., et al. 2000. Biochem. J.351, 95.
Iwasaki, S., et al. 1999. J. Biol. Chem.274, 26503.
Gallagher, T.F., et al. 1997. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 5, 49.
LoGrasso, P.V., et al. 1997. Biochem. 36, 10422.
Hazzalin, C.A., et al. 1996. Curr. Biol.6, 1028.
Kramer, R.M., et al. 1996. J. Biol. Chem.271, 27723.
Saklatvala, J., et al. 1996. J. Biol. Chem. 271, 6586.
Cuenda, A., et al. 1995. FEBS Lett.364, 229.
Gallagher, T.F., et al. 1995. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 5, 1171.
Lee, J.C., et al. 1994. Nature 372, 739.
Powell, D.J., et al. 2003. Mol. Cell Biol.23, 7794.
Davies, S.P., et al. 2000. Biochem. J.351, 95.
Iwasaki, S., et al. 1999. J. Biol. Chem.274, 26503.
Gallagher, T.F., et al. 1997. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 5, 49.
LoGrasso, P.V., et al. 1997. Biochem. 36, 10422.
Hazzalin, C.A., et al. 1996. Curr. Biol.6, 1028.
Kramer, R.M., et al. 1996. J. Biol. Chem.271, 27723.
Saklatvala, J., et al. 1996. J. Biol. Chem. 271, 6586.
Cuenda, A., et al. 1995. FEBS Lett.364, 229.
Gallagher, T.F., et al. 1995. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 5, 1171.
Lee, J.C., et al. 1994. Nature 372, 739.
Legal Information
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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