Skip to Content
Merck
CN
All Photos(2)

Documents

178273

Sigma-Aldrich

Aphidicolin

Aphidicolin, CAS 38966-21-1, is a cell-permeable antibiotic that acts as a cell synchronization agent. Blocks the cell cycle at early S-phase.

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing

Synonym(s):
Aphidicolin
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H34O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
338.48
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

manufacturer/tradename

Calbiochem®

storage condition

OK to freeze

color

white

solubility

DMSO: 50 mg/mL
ethanol: soluble
methanol: soluble

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C20H34O4/c1-17(11-21)15-4-3-13-9-14-10-19(13,7-8-20(14,24)12-22)18(15,2)6-5-16(17)23/h13-16,21-24H,3-12H2,1-2H3/t13-,14+,15-,16+,17-,18-,19-,20-/m0/s1

InChI key

NOFOAYPPHIUXJR-APNQCZIXSA-N

General description

A cell-permeable tetracyclic diterpene antibiotic that acts as a cell synchronization agent. Blocks the cell cycle at early S-phase. Specific inhibitor of DNA polymerase α and δ in eukaryotic cells and in some viruses. Potentiates apoptosis induced by arabinosyl nucleosides in leukemia cell lines. Also induces apoptosis in HeLa S3 cells, but inhibits vincristine-induced apoptosis in the p53-negative human prostate cancer cell line PC-3. Also available as a 30 mM solution in DMSO (Cat. No. 504744).
A cell-permeable tetracyclic diterpene antibiotic. Cell synchronization agent. Blocks the cell cycle at the early S-phase. Specific inhibitor of DNA polymerase α and δ in eukaryotic cells and in some viruses of animal origin. Potentiates apoptosis induced by arabinosyl nucleosides in leukemia cell lines. Also induces apoptosis in HeLaS3 cells, but inhibits vincristine-induced apoptosis in the p53-negative human prostate cancer cell line PC-3.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cell permeable: yes
Primary Target
DNA polymerase α, DNA polymerase δ
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no

Warning

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Reconstitution

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 2 months at -20°C.

Other Notes

Borner, M.M., et al. 1995. Cancer Res.55, 2122.
Poluha, W., et al. 1995. Oncogene 10, 185.
Urbani, L., et al. 1995. Exp. Cell Res. 219, 159.
Schimke, R.T., et al. 1994. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London. B. Biol. Sci.345, 311.
Kuwakado, K., et al. 1993. Biochem. Pharmacol. 46, 1909.
Hubermann, J.A. 1981. Cell23, 647.

Legal Information

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Sobhan Haghparast et al.
Scientific reports, 13(1), 19800-19800 (2023-11-14)
Fusion of multiple chemically identical complexes, so-called particles, in localization microscopy, can improve the signal-to-noise ratio and overcome under-labeling. To this end, structural homogeneity of the data must be assumed. Biological heterogeneity, however, could be present in the data originating
Michaël Lehoux et al.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 1249, 67-80 (2014-10-29)
Replication of the human papillomavirus (HPV) double-stranded DNA genome in the nucleus of infected cells relies on the viral proteins E1 and E2 in conjunction with the host DNA replication machinery. This process is tightly linked to the replication of
Salim Abdisalaam et al.
Nucleic acids research, 50(5), 2681-2699 (2022-02-22)
Cyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphate synthase (cGAS) is activated in cells with defective DNA damage repair and signaling (DDR) factors, but a direct role for DDR factors in regulating cGAS activation in response to micronuclear DNA is still poorly understood. Here
Weitao Wang et al.
Molecular cell, 81(14), 2975-2988 (2021-06-23)
The heterogeneous nature of eukaryotic replication kinetics and the low efficiency of individual initiation sites make mapping the location and timing of replication initiation in human cells difficult. To address this challenge, we have developed optical replication mapping (ORM), a
P Logan Schuck et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 297(3), 101026-101026 (2021-08-03)
Sister chromatid cohesion (SCC), the pairing of sister chromatids after DNA replication until mitosis, is established by loading of the cohesin complex on newly replicated chromatids. Cohesin must then be maintained until mitosis to prevent segregation defects and aneuploidy. However

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service