870602P
Avanti
PGPC
Avanti Research™ - A Croda Brand 870602P, powder
Synonym(s):
1-palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C29H56NO10P
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
609.73
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.25
form
powder
packaging
pkg of 1 × 1 mg (870602P-1mg)
pkg of 1 × 5 mg (870602P-5mg)
manufacturer/tradename
Avanti Research™ - A Croda Brand 870602P
shipped in
dry ice
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
[O-]P(OCC[N+](C)(C)C)(OC[C@]([H])(OC(CCCC(O)=O)=O)COC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)=O
General description
1-palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (PGPC) is a constituent of oxidatively modified low density lipoproteins (oxLDLs). It is synthesized from the non-enzymatic oxidation of a major low-density lipoproteins (LDL) phospholipid, 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (PAPC).
Application
1-palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (PGPC) has been used to study its effect on plasma membrane nanoplatforms using single-molecule microscopy.
Biochem/physiol Actions
1-palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (PGPC) acts as an inducer of inflammation, proliferation or apoptosis in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells and macrophages. It is accumulated in atherosclerotic lesions.
Packaging
5 mL Clear Glass Sealed Ampule (870602P-1mg)
5 mL Clear Glass Sealed Ampule (870602P-5mg)
Legal Information
Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.
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The oxidized phospholipids POVPC and PGPC inhibit growth and induce apoptosis in vascular smooth muscle cells
Fruhwirth GO, et al.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 1761(9), 1060-1069 (2006)
The role of high-density lipoproteins in oxidation and inflammation
Van Lenten B, et al.
Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine, 11(3-4), 155-161 (2001)
Oxidized phospholipids inhibit the formation of cholesterol-dependent plasma membrane nanoplatforms
Brameshuber M, et al.
Biophysical Journal, 110(1), 205-213 (2016)
Alexandra Moumtzi et al.
Journal of lipid research, 48(3), 565-582 (2006-12-01)
Lipid oxidation is now thought to be an initiating and sustaining event in atherogenesis. Oxidatively fragmented phospholipids, namely 1-palmitoyl-2-glutaroyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (PGPC) and 1-palmitoyl-2-(5-oxovaleroyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POVPC), present in minimally modified LDL and atherosclerotic lesions, have been reported to elicit a wide range of
Marco Di Gioia et al.
Nature immunology, 21(1), 42-53 (2019-11-27)
Pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) have the capacity to couple inflammatory gene expression to changes in macrophage metabolism, both of which influence subsequent inflammatory activities. Similar to their microbial counterparts, several self-encoded damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) induce inflammatory gene expression. However
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