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P45680

Sigma-Aldrich

(+)-α-Pinene

98%

Synonym(s):

(1R,5R)-2,6,6-Trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene, (1R,5R)-2-Pinene

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H16
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
136.23
Beilstein:
2038653
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352002
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

98%

optical activity

[α]/D 35 to 54, neat

optical purity

ee: ≥85% (GLC)

autoignition temp.

491 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.465 (lit.)

bp

155-156 °C (lit.)

mp

−62 °C (lit.)

density

0.858 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC1=CC[C@@H]2C[C@H]1C2(C)C

InChI

1S/C10H16/c1-7-4-5-8-6-9(7)10(8,2)3/h4,8-9H,5-6H2,1-3H3/t8-,9-/m1/s1

InChI key

GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-RKDXNWHRSA-N

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General description

(+)-α-Pinene, a monoterpene, is a bio-jet fuel precursor. It undergoes ozonolysis to produce secondary organic aerosol (SOA) mass.

Application

(+)-α-Pinene can be used:
  • To prepare chiral organoboranes, which are used in the synthesis of optically active compounds and in Suzuki coupling.
  • In the synthesis of chiral pyridine-type N-oxides as catalysts for the allylation of aromatic aldehydes.
  • To synthesize 2,3-pinane diamine, a chiral auxiliary in several catalysts and reagents.

(+)-α-Pinene has been used in a tolerance testing procedure to detect the genes in Marinobacter aquaeolei, for engineering a pinene tolerant Escherichia coli.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

closed cup

Flash Point(C)

closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Synthesis and characterization of novel chiral 1, 2-diamines derived from α-pinene.
Suzuki T, et al.
Chemistry Letters (Jpn), 34(11), 1476-1477 (2005)
Coating of soot and (NH4)2SO4 particles by ozonolysis products of a-pinene.
Saathoff, H., et al.
Journal of Aerosol Science, 34(10), 1297-1321 (2003)
Chiral synthesis via organoboranes. 18. Selective reductions. 43. Diisopinocampheylchloroborane as an excellent chiral reducing reagent for the synthesis of halo alcohols of high enantiomeric purity. A highly enantioselective synthesis of both optical isomers of Tomoxetine, Fluoxetine, and Nisoxetine.
Srebnik M, et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 53(13), 2916-2920 (1988)
New pyridine-derived N-oxides as chiral organocatalysts in asymmetric allylation of aldehydes.
Malkov A V, et al.
J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 196(1-2), 179-186 (2003)
Ariel M Langevin et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 200(1) (2017-10-19)
Stress tolerance studies are typically conducted in an all-or-none fashion. However, in realistic settings-such as in clinical or metabolic engineering applications-cells may encounter stresses at different rates. Therefore, how cells tolerate stress may depend on its rate of appearance. To

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