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Safety Information

M3701

Sigma-Aldrich

2-Mercaptoethanol

98%

Synonym(s):

β-Mercaptoethanol, 2-Hydroxyethylmercaptan, BME, Thioethylene glycol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HSCH2CH2OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
78.13
Beilstein:
773648
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352103

vapor density

2.69 (vs air)

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

98%

expl. lim.

18 %

concentration

14.3 M (pure liquid)

refractive index

n20/D 1.500 (lit.)

bp

157 °C (lit.)

density

1.114 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

OCCS

InChI

1S/C2H6OS/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2

InChI key

DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

BME is suitable for reducing protein disulfide bonds prior to polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and is usually included in a sample buffer for SDS-PAGE at a concentration of 5%. Cleaving intermolecular (between subunits) disulfide bonds allows the subunits of a protein to separate independently on SDS-PAGE. Cleaving intramolecular (within subunit) disulfide bonds allows the subunits to become completely denatured so that each peptide migrates according to its chain length with no influence due to secondary structure.
Charge transfer agent for the preparation of polyvinyl chloride. Synthon for the preparation of 1,3-oxathiolanes.

Other Notes

This product has been replaced by M6250-ALDRICH | 2-Mercaptoethanol ≥99.0%

replaced by

Product No.
Description
Pricing

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1A - STOT RE 2 Oral

Target Organs

Liver,Heart

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

165.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

74 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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Indian J. Chem. B, 32, 1266-1266 (1993)
Journal of Applied Polymer Science. Applied Polymer Symposium, 51, 555-555 (1994)
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 59, 1053-1053 (1994)

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